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Find the Area of the Parallelogram Determined by the Vector ^ I − 3 ^ J + ^ K and ^ I + ^ J + ^ K . - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Find the area of the parallelogram determined by the vector \[\hat{ i }  - 3 \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  \hat{ i }  + \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }  .\]

 

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उत्तर

\[\text{ Let: }  \]

\[ \vec{a} = \hat{ i }  - 3 \hat{ j }  + \hat{ k }  \]

\[ \vec{b} = \hat{ i }  + \hat{ j } + \hat{ k } \]

\[ \vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \begin{vmatrix}\hat{ i }  & \hat{ j }  & \hat{ k } \\ 1 & - 3 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 & 1\end{vmatrix}\]

\[ = \left( - 3 - 1 \right) \hat{ i } - \left( 1 - 1 \right) \hat{ j } + \left( 1 + 3 \right) \hat{ k } \]

\[ = - 4 \hat{ i }  + 0 \hat{ j } + 4 \hat{ k }  \]

\[\text{ Area of the parallelogram } =\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right|\]

\[ = \sqrt{\left( - 4 \right)^2 + 0 + 4^2}\]

\[ = \sqrt{32}\]

\[ = 4\sqrt{2} \text{ sq. units } .\]

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अध्याय 25: Vector or Cross Product - Exercise 25.1 [पृष्ठ २९]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 25 Vector or Cross Product
Exercise 25.1 | Q 8.4 | पृष्ठ २९

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