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Find two positive numbers whose sum is 12 and their product is maximum

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प्रश्न

Find two positive numbers whose sum is 12 and their product is maximum

योग
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उत्तर

Let the two numbers be x, 12 – x.

Their product p = x(12 – x) = 12x – x2

To find the maximum product.

p'(x) = 12 – 2x

p”(x) = – 2

p'(x) = 0

⇒ 12 – 2x = 0

⇒ 2x = 12

⇒ x = 6

At x = 6

p”(x) = – 2

= – ve

⇒ p is maximum at x = 6

when x = 6, 12 – x = 12 – 6 = 6

So the two numbers are 6, 6

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Applications in Optimization
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7: Applications of Differential Calculus - Exercise 7.8 [पृष्ठ ४७]

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सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
अध्याय 7 Applications of Differential Calculus
Exercise 7.8 | Q 1 | पृष्ठ ४७
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