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Find the value of k, if 2x + 1 is a factor of (3k + 2)x3 + (k − 1). - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Find the value of k, if 2x + 1 is a factor of (3k + 2)x3 + (k − 1).

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उत्तर

Let f(x) = (3k + 2)x3 + (k − 1)

2x + 1 = 0

`\implies x = (−1)/2`

Since, 2x + 1 is a factor of f(x), remainder is 0.

∴ `(3k + 2)((-1)/2)^3 + (k - 1) = 0`

`\implies (3k + 2)((-1)/8) + (k - 1) = 0`

`\implies (-(3k + 2))/8 + (k - 1) = 0`

`\implies (-3k - 2 + 8k - 8)/ 8 = 0`

⇒ (−3k − 2 + 8k − 8) = 0 × 8

⇒ 5k – 10 = 0

⇒ 5k = 10

⇒ k = `10/5`

⇒ k = 2

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