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Find the Marginal Revenue If the Average Revenue is 45 and Elasticity of Demand is 5. - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Find the marginal revenue if the average revenue is 45 and elasticity of demand is 5.

योग
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उत्तर

Given, average revenue (RA) = 45 and
elasticity of demand (η) = 5

Rm = RA `(1 - 1/η)`

∴ Rm = `45 (1 - 1/5) = 45(4/5)`

∴ Rm = 36

∴ Marginal revenue (Rm) = 36

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अध्याय 4: Applications of Derivatives - Exercise 4.4 [पृष्ठ ११२]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 4 Applications of Derivatives
Exercise 4.4 | Q 7.1 | पृष्ठ ११२

संबंधित प्रश्न

A manufacturing company produces x items at the total cost of Rs (180 + 4x). The demand function of this product is P = (240 − x). Find x for which profit is increasing.


Find the elasticity of demand, if the marginal revenue is 50 and price is Rs 75.


The demand function of a commodity at price P is given as, D = `40 - "5P"/8`. Check whether it is increasing or decreasing function.


The total cost function for production of x articles is given as C = 100 + 600x – 3x2 . Find the values of x for which total cost is decreasing.


The manufacturing company produces x items at the total cost of ₹ 180 + 4x. The demand function for this product is P = (240 – x). Find x for which revenue is increasing


The total cost of manufacturing x articles C = 47x + 300x2 – x4 . Find x, for which average cost is decreasing


Find the price, if the marginal revenue is 28 and elasticity of demand is 3.


If the demand function is D = `((p + 6)/(p − 3))`, find the elasticity of demand at p = 4.


If the demand function is D = 50 – 3p – p2. Find the elasticity of demand at p = 2 comment on the result


For the demand function D = 100 – `p^2/2`. Find the elasticity of demand at p = 10 and comment on the results.


For the demand function D = 100 – `"p"^2/2`. Find the elasticity of demand at p = 6 and comment on the results.


Find MPC, MPS, APC and APS, if the expenditure Ec of a person with income I is given as Ec = (0.0003) I2 + (0.075) I ; When I = 1000.


Fill in the blank:

A road of 108 m length is bent to form a rectangle. If the area of the rectangle is maximum, then its dimensions are _______.


If the elasticity of demand η = 1, then demand is ______.


State whether the following statement is True or False:  

If the marginal revenue is 50 and the price is ₹ 75, then elasticity of demand is 4


The manufacturing company produces x items at the total cost of ₹ 180 + 4x. The demand function for this product is P = (240 − 𝑥). Find x for which profit is increasing


A manufacturing company produces x items at a total cost of ₹ 40 + 2x. Their price per item is given as p = 120 – x. Find the value of x for which revenue is increasing

Solution: Total cost C = 40 + 2x and Price p = 120 – x

Revenue R = `square`

Differentiating w.r.t. x,

∴ `("dR")/("d"x) = square`

Since Revenue is increasing,

∴ `("dR")/("d"x)` > 0

∴ Revenue is increasing for `square`


A manufacturing company produces x items at a total cost of ₹ 40 + 2x. Their price per item is given as p = 120 – x. Find the value of x for which elasticity of demand for price ₹ 80.

Solution: Total cost C = 40 + 2x and Price p = 120 – x

p = 120 – x

∴ x = 120 – p

Differentiating w.r.t. p,

`("d"x)/("dp")` = `square`

∴ Elasticity of demand is given by η = `- "P"/x*("d"x)/("dp")`

∴ η = `square`

When p = 80, then elasticity of demand η = `square`


Complete the following activity to find MPC, MPS, APC and APS, if the expenditure Ec of a person with income I is given as:

Ec = (0.0003)I2 + (0.075)I2

when I = 1000


If elasticity of demand η = 0 then demand is ______.


If f(x) = x3 – 3x2 + 3x – 100, x ∈ R then f"(x) is ______.


If 0 < η < 1 then the demand is ______.


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