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Find the Equation of the Curve that Passes Through the Point (0, A) and is Such that at Any Point (X, Y) on It, the Product of Its Slope and the Ordinate is Equal to the Abscissa.

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प्रश्न

Find the equation of the curve that passes through the point (0, a) and is such that at any point (x, y) on it, the product of its slope and the ordinate is equal to the abscissa.

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उत्तर

According to the question,
\[y\frac{dy}{dx} = x\]
\[ \Rightarrow y dy = x dx\]
Integrating both sides with respect to x, we get
\[\int y dy = \int x dx\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{y^2}{2} = \frac{x^2}{2} + C\]
\[\text{ Since the curve passes through }\left( 0, a \right),\text{ it satisfies the above equation . }\]
\[ \therefore \frac{a^2}{2} = \frac{0}{2} + C\]
\[ \Rightarrow C = \frac{a^2}{2}\]
Putting the value of C, we get
\[\frac{y^2}{2} = \frac{x^2}{2} + \frac{a^2}{2}\]
\[ \Rightarrow x^2 - y^2 = - a^2\]

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अध्याय 21: Differential Equations - Exercise 22.11 [पृष्ठ १३६]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 21 Differential Equations
Exercise 22.11 | Q 33 | पृष्ठ १३६

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