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Fill in the blank : Graphical solution set of the in equations x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 is in _______ quadrant - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Fill in the blank :

Graphical solution set of the in equations x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 is in _______ quadrant

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उत्तर

Graphical solution set of the in equations x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 is in I quadrant.

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अध्याय 6: Linear Programming - Miscellaneous Exercise 6 [पृष्ठ १०३]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 6 Linear Programming
Miscellaneous Exercise 6 | Q 2.1 | पृष्ठ १०३

संबंधित प्रश्न

A company produces two types of goods A and B, that require gold and silver. Each unit of type A requires 3 g of silver and 1 g of golds while that of type B requires 1 g of silver and 2 g of gold. The company can procure a maximum of 9 g of silver and 8 g of gold. If each unit of type A brings a profit of Rs 40 and that of type B Rs 50, formulate LPP to maximize profit.


A small manufacturing firm produces two types of gadgets A and B, which are first processed in the foundry, then sent to the machine shop for finishing. The number of man-hours of labour required in each shop for the production of each unit of and B, and the number of man-hours the firm has available per week are as follows:

Gadget Foundry Machine-shop
A 10 5
B 6 4
 Firm's capacity per week 1000 600

The profit on the sale of A is Rs 30 per unit as compared with Rs 20 per unit of B. The problem is to determine the weekly production of gadgets A and B, so that the total profit is maximized. Formulate this problem as a LPP.

 


 


A firm manufactures 3 products AB and C. The profits are Rs 3, Rs 2 and Rs 4 respectively. The firm has 2 machines and below is the required processing time in minutes for each machine on each product : 

Machine Products
A B C
M1
M2
4 3 5
2 2 4

Machines M1 and M2 have 2000 and 2500 machine minutes respectively. The firm must manufacture 100 A's, 200 B's and 50 C's but not more than 150 A's. Set up a LPP to maximize the profit.


Solve the following LPP by graphical method:

Maximize z = 11x + 8y, subject to x ≤ 4, y ≤ 6, x + y ≤ 6, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0


Solve the following L.P.P. by graphical method :

Minimize : Z = 7x + y subject to 5x + y ≥ 5, x + y ≥ 3, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0.


Choose the correct alternative:

The value of objective function is maximize under linear constraints.


Choose the correct alternative :

The maximum value of z = 10x + 6y, subjected to the constraints 3x + y ≤ 12, 2x + 5y ≤ 34, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 is.


The constraint that a factory has to employ more women (y) than men (x) is given by _______


Solve the following problem :

Maximize Z = 5x1 + 6x2 Subject to 2x1 + 3x2 ≤ 18, 2x1 + x2 ≤ 12, x ≥ 0, x2 ≥ 0


Solve the following problem :

Minimize Z = 4x + 2y Subject to 3x + y ≥ 27, x + y ≥ 21, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0


Solve the following problem :

Minimize Z = 2x + 3y Subject to x – y ≤ 1, x + y ≥ 3, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0


Solve the following problem :

A firm manufacturing two types of electrical items A and B, can make a profit of ₹ 20 per unit of A and ₹ 30 per unit of B. Both A and B make use of two essential components, a motor and a transformer. Each unit of A requires 3 motors and 2 transformers and each unit of B requires 2 motors and 4 transformers. The total supply of components per month is restricted to 210 motors and 300 transformers. How many units of A and B should be manufacture per month to maximize profit? How much is the maximum profit?


Choose the correct alternative:

The maximum value of Z = 3x + 5y subjected to the constraints x + y ≤ 2, 4x + 3y ≤ 12, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 is


Choose the correct alternative:

The minimum value of Z = 4x + 5y subjected to the constraints x + y ≥ 6, 5x + y ≥ 10, x, y ≥ 0 is


Choose the correct alternative:

The corner points of the feasible region are (0, 3), (3, 0), (8, 0), `(12/5, 38/5)` and (0, 10), then the point of maximum Z = 6x + 4y = 48 is at


State whether the following statement is True or False:

A convex set includes the points but not the segment joining the points


State whether the following statement is True or False:

If the corner points of the feasible region are `(0, 7/3)`, (2, 1), (3, 0) and (0, 0), then the maximum value of Z = 4x + 5y is 12


State whether the following statement is True or False:

The graphical solution set of the inequations 0 ≤ y, x ≥ 0 lies in second quadrant


A company manufactures two types of ladies dresses C and D. The raw material and labour available per day is given in the table.

Resources Dress C(x) Dress D(y) Max. availability
Raw material 5 4 60
Labour 5 3 50

P is the profit, if P = 50x + 100y, solve this LPP to find x and y to get the maximum profit


Maximize Z = 2x + 3y subject to constraints

x + 4y ≤ 8, 3x + 2y ≤ 14, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0.


Minimize Z = 24x + 40y subject to constraints

6x + 8y ≥ 96, 7x + 12y ≥ 168, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0


Solve the following LPP graphically:

Maximize Z = 9x + 13y subject to constraints

2x + 3y ≤ 18, 2x + y ≤ 10, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0

Solution: Convert the constraints into equations and find the intercept made by each one of it.

Inequation Equation X intercept Y intercept Region
2x + 3y ≤ 18 2x + 3y = 18 (9, 0) (0, ___) Towards origin
2x + y ≤ 10 2x + y = 10 ( ___, 0) (0, 10) Towards origin
x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0 x = 0, y = 0 X axis Y axis ______

The feasible region is OAPC, where O(0, 0), A(0, 6),

P( ___, ___ ), C(5, 0)

The optimal solution is in the following table:

Point Coordinates Z = 9x + 13y Values Remark
O (0, 0) 9(0) + 13(0) 0  
A (0, 6) 9(0) + 13(6) ______  
P ( ___,___ ) 9( ___ ) + 13( ___ ) ______ ______
C (5, 0) 9(5) + 13(0) ______  

∴ Z is maximum at __( ___, ___ ) with the value ___.


Maximised value of z in z = 3x + 4y, subject to constraints : x + y ≤ 4, x ≥ 0. y ≥ 0


Graphical solution set of the inequations x ≥ 0 and y ≤ 0 lies in ______ quadrant.


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