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Explain why, filament type electric bulbs are not power efficient. - Science

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प्रश्न

Explain why, filament type electric bulbs are not power efficient.

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उत्तर

Filament type of electric bulbs are not power efficient because a lot of power gets wasted as heat.

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अध्याय 1: Electricity - Exercise 8

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लखमीर सिंग Physics (Science) [English] Class 10
अध्याय 1 Electricity
Exercise 8 | Q 8

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संबंधित प्रश्न

If a bulb of 60W is connected across a source of 220V, find the current drawn by it.


An electric heater is rated at 2 kW. Electrical energy costs Rs 4 per kWh. What is the cost of using the heater for 3 hours?

(a) Rs 12
(b) Rs 24
(c) Rs 36
(d) Rs 48


Write an expression for the electrical power spent in flow of current through a conductor in terms of
(a) Resistance and potential difference, (b) current and resistance.


A current of 2 A is passed through a coil of resistance 75Ω for 2 minutes. (a) How much heat energy is produced? (b) How much charge is passed through the resistance?


An electric bulb is rated at 220 V, 100 W. (a) what is its resistance? (b) what safe current can be passed through it?


An electrical appliance having a resistance of 200Ω is operated at 200 V. Calculate the energy consumed by the appliance in 5 minutes (i) in joules (ii) in kWh.


Calculate the resistance of an electric bulb which allows a 10 A current when connected to a 220 V power source.


What is the difference between a cell and a battery?

Distinguish between electric power and electrical energy. State their units. Give the other name of kWh.

Write different expressions for electric power (P), using V, I and R.

Express watt hour and kilowatt hour in joule.


What are the two main systems of wiring commonly used in houses? Which of these systems mentioned by you is better and why?


Household wiring for lamp connections can either be done in parallel or in series.Which one would you prefer? Give a reason for your answer.


Name a metal that is used as an electron emitter. Give one reason for using this metal.


An electric bulb is rated as 100W – 250V. What information does it convey? Calculate the resistance of its filament while glowing.


Out of the three fuses with current ratings 5A, 10A, 15A, which one is to be connected in a geyser circuit marked 3 kW, 220V? Give reason for your answer.


A bulb is marked 100W, 220V and an electric heater is marked 2000 W, 220 V.
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