हिंदी

Explain two features to distinguish between the interference pattern in Young's double slit experiment with the diffraction pattern obtained due to a single slit.

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प्रश्न

Explain two features to distinguish between the interference pattern in Young's double slit experiment with the diffraction pattern obtained due to a single slit.

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उत्तर

Difference between Interference and Diffraction
Interference occurs due to superposition of two distinct waves coming from two coherent sources of light. The diffraction occurs as a result of the secondary wavelets coming from different parts of the same wavefront.

In the pattern of the interference, all the bright fringes have same intensity. In a diffraction pattern, all the bright fringes are not of the same intensity.

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2016-2017 (March) Delhi Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्न

The ratio of the intensities at minima to the maxima in the Young's double slit experiment is 9 : 25. Find the ratio of the widths of the two slits.
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In a Young’s double-slit experiment, the slits are separated by 0.28 mm and the screen is placed 1.4 m away. The distance between the central bright fringe and the fourth bright fringe is measured to be 1.2 cm. Determine the wavelength of light used in the experiment.


A beam of light consisting of two wavelengths, 650 nm and 520 nm, is used to obtain interference fringes in a Young’s double-slit experiment.

What is the least distance from the central maximum where the bright fringes due to both the wavelengths coincide?


Using analytical method for interference bands, obtain an expression for path difference between two light waves.


How does the fringe width get affected, if the entire experimental apparatus of Young is immersed in water?


If Young's double slit experiment is performed in water, _________________ .


A source emitting light of wavelengths 480 nm and 600 nm is used in a double-slit interference experiment. The separation between the slits is 0.25 mm and the interference is observed on a screen placed at 150 cm from the slits. Find the linear separation between the first maximum (next to the central maximum) corresponding to the two wavelengths.


The central fringe of the interference pattern produced by the light of wavelength 6000 Å is found to shift to the position of the fourth bright fringe after a glass plate of refractive index 1.5 is introduced in the path of one of the beams. The thickness of the glass plate would be ______.


In an interference experiment, a third bright fringe is obtained at a point on the screen with a light of 700 nm. What should be the wavelength of the light source in order to obtain the fifth bright fringe at the same point?


What does \(\lambda\) denote in the fringe-position expressions?


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