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प्रश्न
Explain the four noble truths of Buddhism.
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उत्तर
The four noble truths of Buddhism are the following.
- The world is full of suffering.
- The cause of suffering is human desire.
- Suffering can be ended by overcoming desires.
- Desires can be overcome and freedom from the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth can be achieved by nirvana. The eightfold path leads to nirvana.
संबंधित प्रश्न
State whether the following statement is True or False.
Mahavira was born at Pavapuri near Rajgir in Bihar.
State whether the following statement is True or False.
The attainment of ‘Moksha’ should be the main goal of life according to Mahavira.
Why did Buddha renounce the world?
Textbook Keywords: Ashtangika marga
In the 6th century, BCE two great religious reformers, ______ and ______ were born.
Fill in the blanks.
Buddhism was divided into two sects, _______ and _________.
How did the rigid caste system affect the Shudras?
Choose the correct answer:
Buddhism was preached in __________.
Why and how did Buddhism spread so rapidly in India and abroad?
This is an artwork showing a religious reformer who was born in Lumbini in the 6th century BCE.

Identify the religious reformer.
