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प्रश्न
Explain the four noble truths of Buddhism.
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उत्तर
The four noble truths of Buddhism are the following.
- The world is full of suffering.
- The cause of suffering is human desire.
- Suffering can be ended by overcoming desires.
- Desires can be overcome and freedom from the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth can be achieved by nirvana. The eightfold path leads to nirvana.
संबंधित प्रश्न
State whether the following statement is True or False.
Mahavira was born at Pavapuri near Rajgir in Bihar.
State whether the following statement is True or False.
Jatakas are stories about Buddha’s previous births.
Why did Buddha renounce the world?
Why is Buddhism called the Middle Path?
Fill in the blanks.
Buddhism was divided into two sects, _______ and _________.
Match the column.
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. Moksha | a. Jain Religious Literature |
| 2. Svetambara | b. Mount Abu |
| 3. Dilwara Temple | c. Jain Sect |
| 4. Purvas and Angas | d. Buddhist religious literature |
| 5. Bodh Gaya | e. Sarnath |
| 6. Deer Park | f. Highest Goal of man's life |
| 7. Mahayana | g. Enlightenment |
| 8. Tripitakas and Jatakas | h. Three jewels of Jainism |
| 9. Triratna | i. Buddhist Sect. |
How did the new customs destroy the simplicity of the original Vedic religion?
How did the rigid caste system affect the Shudras?
What were the ‘four great sights’ that proved to be a turning point in Gautama Buddha’s life?
What do you understand by the term eightfold path of Buddhism?
