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प्रश्न
Explain the following as factors affecting the requirement of working capital:
The credit allowed and availed
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उत्तर
The credit allowed and availed: Credit means allowing the sale of goods without immediate cash payment, and hence, the number of debtors increases and in turn the requirement of working capital will increase. A strict credit policy will reduce the requirement of working capital.
Credit allowed
Liberal credit policy ⇒ High working capital
Strict credit policy ⇒ Low working capital
Credit availed
Difficult to avail credit from suppliers ⇒ High working capital
Easy to avail credit from suppliers ⇒ Low working capital
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Match the pairs
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Group A |
Group B |
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a. Fixed Capital |
1. Owned Capital |
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b, Overdraft facility |
2. Bearer document |
|
c. Share certificate |
3. Investment in fixed assets |
|
d. Debentures |
4. Current Account |
|
e. Return on shares |
5. Application Money |
|
|
6. Dividend |
|
7. Investment in current assets |
|
|
8. Borrowed capital |
|
|
9. Savings Account |
|
|
10. Registered Document |
Answer the following question:
The Return on Investment (ROI) of a company ranges between 10 - 12% for the past three years. To finance its future fixed capital needs, it has the following options for borrowing debt:
Option ‘A’: Rate of interest 9%
Option ‘B’: Rate of interest 13%
Which source of debt, ‘Option A’ or ‘Option B’, is better? Give reasons in support of your answer. Also, state the concept being used in taking the decision.
Explain the following as factors affecting the requirements of working capital:
Nature of business
Explain the following as factors affecting the requirements of working capital:
Production cycle
Varunica Ltd., a reputed truck manufacturing company, needs rupees twenty crores as additional capital to expand its business. Mr. Alind Jindal, the CEO of the company, wants to raise funds through equity. The Finance Manager, Mr. Nikhil Sachdeva, suggests that the existing shareholders be offered the privilege to subscribe to new issue of shares as per the terms and conditions of the company which was agreed by Mr. Alind Jindal.
Name the method through which the company decided to raise additional capital.
Amrit is running a ‘transport service’ and earning good returns by providing this service to industries. Giving reason, state whether the working capital requirement of the firm will be ‘less’ or ‘more’.
What is working capital? Discuss five important determinants of working capital requirement?
Fixed Capital Working Capital
Why is working capital also known as circulating capital?
Higher working capital usually results in :
Current assets are those assets which get converted into cash
Which of the following factors highlight the importance of capital budgeting decisions
______ of a firm refers to those assets which can be converted into cash or cash equivalents in a short period of time.
______ refers to the decisions regarding where to invest so as to earn the highest possible returns on investment.
______ involve identifying various sources of funds and deciding the best combination for raising the funds.
Read the following text and answer the following question on the basis of the same:
Mr. A. Bose is running a successful business. Mr. Bose is the owner of R. K. Cement Ltd. Mr. Bose decided to expand his business by acquiring a Steel Factory. This required an investment of Rs. 60 crores. To seek advice in this matter, he called his financial advisor Mr. T. Ghosh who advised him about the judicious mix of equity (40%) and Debt (60%). Employ more of cheaper debt may enhance the EPS. Mr. Ghosh also suggested him to take loan from a financial institution as the cost of raising funds from financial institutions is low. Though this will increase the financial risk but will also raise the return to equity shareholders. He also apprised him that issue of debt will not dilute the control of equity shareholders. At the same time, the interest on loan is a tax-deductible expense for computation of tax liability. After due deliberations with Mr. Ghosh, Mr. Bose decided to raise funds from a financial institution.
"Mr. T. Ghosh who advised him about the judicious mix of equity (40%) and Debt (60%)." The proportion of debt in the overall capital is called ______.
Dhaval Acharya, after acquiring a bachelor’s degree in Hotel Management joined his father’s chain of vegetarian restaurants in Ahmednagar. Being young and enterprising, he suggested his father to add a new section of vegetarian bakery items which required an investment of ₹ 5 crores. His father Mr. Aariketh Acharya suggested him to take the decision with caution and understood everything comprehensively as bad decision may damage the financial fortune of business.
Identify the decision suggested by Mr. Aariketh Acharya. State by giving any three reasons as to why he must have advised his son to take decision with caution.
A business firm should have extra funds to meet future emergencies. Identify the type of working capital indicated here.
