Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Explain the difference:
AC generator and DC generator.
Advertisements
उत्तर
| AC generator | DC generator | |
| i. | It is used to produce alternating current. | It is used to produce direct current. |
| ii. | It has two simple ring-type commutators. | It has a single split-ring commutator. |
| iii. | Frequency of induced current is 50Hz. | Frequency of induced current is 0Hz. |
| iv. | Current changes its directions. | Current flows in same direction. |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
State the principle of an electric generator.
The essential difference between an AC generator and a DC generator is that
What is the function of brushes in an electric generator?
Each one of the following changes will increase emf (or voltage) in a simple generator except:
(a) increasing the number of turns in the armature coil
(b) winding the coil on a soft iron armature
(c) increasing the size of the gap in which the armature turns
(d) increasing the speed of rotation
State whether the following statement are true of false:
A miniature circuit breaker (MCB) works on the heating effect of current.
Draw a labelled diagram of a simple a.c. generator.
State one advantage of using a.c. over d.c.
Explain the construction and working of the following. Draw a neat diagram and label it.
Electric Generator (AC)
Observe the figure and answer the following questions.
a) Identify the machine shown in figure.
b) Write a use of this machine.
c) How transformation of energy takes place in this machine.

The given figures 1 to 3 show the working of a simple A.C. generator. Study the diagrams and answers of the following questions.



(i) State and explain the principle underlying the working of a simple generator.
(ii) Where is the loop of wire placed?
(iii) What happens when the loop is rotated?
(iv) Indicate the direction of the current flow through the wire for the first half of the turn (in first figure). Name and state the rule used in finding the direction of the current.
(v) Indicate the direction of the current for the case shown in second figure.
(vi) Indicate the direction of current in the outer circuit (i.e., electric bulb) in first and third figure.
(vii) What type of current is shown in the above diagrams? Explain.
Draw a neat diagram of an AC generator and explain its working.
What energy conversion takes place in an a.c. generator?
What causes a continuously alternating EMF in an a.c. generator?
Which labels identify the two carbon brushes?
When is the magnetic flux maximum if the coil starts perpendicular to \[B\]?
What is the area of the stationary-bicycle generator's coil?
What voltage range is given as an example for generators in real power stations?
How is a generator driven in a hydroelectric plant?
Which energy source and sequence describe generator use in a nuclear power plant?
