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प्रश्न
Explain briefly the problems faced by Great leap forward campaign.
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उत्तर
- The Great Leap Forward (GLF) campaign initiated in 1958 aimed at industrialising the country on a massive scale. People were encouraged to set up industries in their backyards.
- GLF campaign met with many problems. A severe drought caused havoc in China killing about 30 million people. When Russia had conflicts with China, it withdrew its professionals who had earlier been sent to China to help in the industrialisation process.
- When Russia had conflicts with China, it withdrew its professionals who had earlier been sent to China to help in the industrialisation process. In 1965, Mao introduced the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution (1966–76) under which students and professionals were sent to work and learn from the countryside.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
China’s rapid industrial growth can be traced back to its reforms in 1978. Do you agree? Elucidate.
Describe the path of developmental initiatives taken by Pakistan for its economic development.
What is the important implication of the 'one child norm' in China?
Fill in the blank
First Five Year Plan of ________________ commenced in the year 1956.
Fill in the blank
Reforms in ______________ were introduced in 1978.
When were economic reforms initiated in China?
Which of the following countries has introduced the one-child norm?
With which of the following concepts is the commune system associated?
How many people died in the devastating earthquake that took place in Pakistan in 2005?
When did China announce its first five-year plan?
The Great Leap Forward campaign in China focused on ______
The growth rate of the population is highest in which of the following country?
The introduction of Economic Reform in Pakistan took place in year ______.
When was the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution introduced in China?
Which of the following points indicates that human development is more progressed in China than in India or Pakistan?
Which of the following points critically appraise the development strategies of Pakistan?
Identify the correctly matched pair in Column A and Column B from the following:
| Column A | Column B | ||
| (1) | India | (a) | Economic reforms in 1997 |
| (2) | Pakistan | (b) | Economic reforms in 1991 |
| (3) | China | (c) | Economic Reforms in 1978 |
| (4) | India | (d) | GST rolled out in 1999 |
From the set of the events given in column I and corresponding facts given in Column II, choose the correct pair of statements:
| COLUMN I | COLUMN II | ||
| i | Dual Pricing | A | Economic Reforms of 1991 |
| ii | Setting up of Special Economic Zones in China | B | To attract foreign Direct Investment |
| iii | Commune System | C | Backyard based Industrial production units |
| iv | Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution | D | Collective Farming |
China initiated ______ in 1958, that aimed at industrializing the country on a massive scale.
