हिंदी

Evaluate the following integrals : ∫3x+42x2+2x+1.dx

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Evaluate the following integrals :  `int (3x + 4)/sqrt(2x^2 + 2x + 1).dx`

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let I = `int (3x + 4)/sqrt(2x^2 + 2x + 1).dx`

Let 3x + 4 = `"A"[d/dx (2x^2 + 2x + 1)\ + "B"`   ...(i)

3x + 4 = A(4x + 2) + B
∴ 3x + 4 = (4A)x + (2A + B)
Consider,
4A = 3 and 2A + B = 4

∴ A = `(3)/(4) and 2(3/4) + "B"` = 4

∴ B = `4- 3/2`

∴ B = `8 - 3/2`

∴ B = `(5)/(2)`

From (i),

(3x + 4) = `3/4 d/dx (2x^2 + 2x + 1) + 5/2`   ...(ii)

The required integral is, 

I = `int ((3/4.d/dx (2x^2 + 2x + 1) + 5/2)/(sqrt(2x^2 + 2x + 1))dx`

I = `3/4 int (d/dx (2x^2 + 2x + 1))/(sqrt(2x^2 + 2x + 1)) dx + 5/2 int 1/ (sqrt(2x^2 + 2x + 1))dx`

I = `3/4 . 2 . sqrt(2x^2 + 2x + 1) + 5/2 . 1/sqrt2 int 1/sqrt(x^2 + x + 1/2)dx + c_1`  ...`int(f'(x))/sqrtf(x)dx = 2 sqrtf(x) + c`

I = `3/2 sqrt(2x^2 + 2x + 1) + 5/(2sqrt2) int 1/sqrt((x^2 + x + 1/4) + 1/2 - 1/4)dx + c_1` 

I = `3/2 sqrt(2x^2 + 2x + 1) + 5/(2sqrt2) int 1/ sqrt((x + 1/2)^2 + (1/2)^2)dx + c_1`

I = `3/2 sqrt(2x^2 + 2x + 1) + 5/(2sqrt2) log |(x + 1/2) + sqrt((x + 1/2)^2 + (1/2)^2)| + c_1 + c_2`

I = `3/2 sqrt(2x^2 + 2x + 1) + 5/(2sqrt2) log |(x + 1/2) + sqrt(x^2 + x + 1/2)| + c`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Indefinite Integration - Exercise 3.2 (C) [पृष्ठ १२८]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 3 Indefinite Integration
Exercise 3.2 (C) | Q 1.4 | पृष्ठ १२८

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Evaluate : `int_0^pi(x)/(a^2cos^2x+b^2sin^2x)dx`


Integrate the functions:

sin x ⋅ sin (cos x)


Integrate the functions:

`x^2/(2+ 3x^3)^3`


Integrate the functions:

`cos sqrt(x)/sqrtx`


Integrate the functions:

`sqrt(sin 2x) cos 2x`


Integrate the functions:

`sqrt(tanx)/(sinxcos x)`


Evaluate `int (x-1)/(sqrt(x^2 - x)) dx`


\[\int e^x \sqrt{e^{2x} + 1} \text{ dx}\]

\[\int\sqrt{16 x^2 + 25} \text{ dx}\]

Write a value of

\[\int\frac{1 + \cot x}{x + \log \sin x} \text{ dx }\]

Write a value of\[\int e^{ax} \cos\ bx\ dx\].

 


\[\int x \sin^3 x\ dx\]

Integrate the following w.r.t. x:

`2x^3 - 5x + 3/x + 4/x^5`


Evaluate the following integrals : `int tanx/(sec x + tan x)dx`


Evaluate the following integrals : `intsqrt(1 - cos 2x)dx`


Integrate the following functions w.r.t. x : `(x.sec^2(x^2))/sqrt(tan^3(x^2)`


Integrate the following function w.r.t. x:

`(10x^9 +10^x.log10)/(10^x + x^10)`


Integrate the following functions w.r.t. x : `(7 + 4 + 5x^2)/(2x + 3)^(3/2)`


Integrate the following functions w.r.t. x : `(sin6x)/(sin 10x sin 4x)`


Evaluate the following : `int (1)/(4x^2 - 3).dx`


Evaluate the following : `int (1)/(1 + x - x^2).dx`


Integrate the following functions w.r.t. x : `int (1)/(2 + cosx - sinx).dx`


Evaluate the following integrals : `int sqrt((x - 7)/(x - 9)).dx`


Evaluate `int (1 + x + x^2/(2!))`dx


Evaluate the following.

`int "x"^3/sqrt(1 + "x"^4)` dx


Evaluate the following.

`int 1/(sqrt"x" + "x")` dx


Evaluate the following.

`int ((3"e")^"2t" + 5)/(4"e"^"2t" - 5)`dt


Evaluate the following.

`int 1/(sqrt(3"x"^2 + 8))` dx


State whether the following statement is True or False.

The proper substitution for `int x(x^x)^x (2log x + 1)  "d"x` is `(x^x)^x` = t


Evaluate: `int 1/(2"x" + 3"x" log"x")` dx


Evaluate: `int log ("x"^2 + "x")` dx


`int e^x/x [x (log x)^2 + 2 log x]` dx = ______________


`int 2/(sqrtx - sqrt(x + 3))` dx = ________________


`int (log x)/(log ex)^2` dx = _________


`int  ("e"^x(x - 1))/(x^2)  "d"x` = ______ 


`int(log(logx))/x  "d"x`


`int (x^2 + 1)/(x^4 - x^2 + 1)`dx = ?


`int(7x - 2)^2dx = (7x -2)^3/21 + c`


The value of `int (sinx + cosx)/sqrt(1 - sin2x) dx` is equal to ______.


`int 1/(sinx.cos^2x)dx` = ______.


Find `int dx/sqrt(sin^3x cos(x - α))`.


Evaluate `int (1+x+x^2/(2!))dx`


Evaluate the following.

`int x^3/(sqrt(1+x^4))dx`


Evaluate.

`int(5"x"^2 - 6"x" + 3)/(2"x" - 3)  "dx"`


Evaluate the following.

`int 1/(x^2 + 4x - 5)  dx`


Evaluate the following:

`int (1) / (x^2 + 4x - 5) dx`


Evaluate `int(1+x+x^2/(2!))dx`


Evaluate the following:

`int x^3/(sqrt(1 + x^4)) dx`


Evaluate the following.

`int1/(x^2 + 4x-5)dx`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×