हिंदी

Evaluate the following: d∫cosx-cos2x1-cosxdx

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Evaluate the following:

`int (cosx - cos2x)/(1 - cosx) "d"x`

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let I = `int (cosx - cos2x)/(1 - cosx) "d"x`

= `int (2sin  (x + 2x)/2 * sin ((2x - x)/2))/(2sin^2  x/2) "d"x`  ......`[because cos "C" - cos "D" = 2 sin ("C" + "D")/2 * sin ("D" - "C")/2]`

= `int (2sin  (3x)/2 * sin  x/2)/(2sin^2  x/2) "d"x`

= `int  (sin  (3x)/2)/(sin  x/2) "d"x`

= `int (sin 3(x/2))/(sin  x/2) "d"x`

= `int (3 sin  x/2 - 4 sin^3  x/2)/(sin  x/2)  "d"x`  ....[sin 3x = 3 sin x – 4 sin3x]

= `int (sin  x/2 (3 - 4 sin^2  x/2))/(sin  x/2) "d"x`

= `int (3 - 4 sin^2  x/2) "d"x`

= `int [3 - 2(1 - cosx)]"d"x` ......`[because 2 sin^2  x/2 = 1 - cos x]`

= `int (3 - 2 + 2 cos x) "d"x`

= `int (1 + 2 cos x) "d"x`

= x + 2 sin x + C

Hence, I = x + 2 sin x + C.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7: Integrals - Exercise [पृष्ठ १६५]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 7 Integrals
Exercise | Q 25 | पृष्ठ १६५

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Evaluate :`int_(pi/6)^(pi/3) dx/(1+sqrtcotx)`


Find the integrals of the function:

sin3 x cos3 x


Find the integrals of the function:

`cos x/(1 + cos x)`


Find the integrals of the function:

`(cos 2x - cos 2 alpha)/(cos x - cos alpha)`


Find the integrals of the function:

tan4x


Find the integrals of the function:

`(sin^3 x + cos^3 x)/(sin^2x cos^2 x)`


`int (e^x(1 +x))/cos^2(e^x x) dx` equals ______.


Find `int (sin^2 x - cos^2x)/(sin x cos x) dx`


Find  `int dx/(x^2 + 4x + 8)`


Differentiate : \[\tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{1 + \cos x}{\sin x} \right)\] with respect to x .


Find `int_  (sin "x" - cos "x" )/sqrt(1 + sin 2"x") d"x", 0 < "x" < π / 2 `


Find `int_  (sin2"x")/((sin^2 "x"+1)(sin^2"x"+3))d"x"`


Find the area of the triangle whose vertices are (-1, 1), (0, 5) and (3, 2), using integration. 


Find: `int_  (cos"x")/((1 + sin "x") (2+ sin"x")) "dx"`


Find:
`int"dx"/sqrt(5-4"x" - 2"x"^2)`


Find: `int sec^2 x /sqrt(tan^2 x+4) dx.`


`int "dx"/(sin^2x cos^2x)` is equal to ______.


Evaluate the following:

`int ((1 + cosx))/(x + sinx) "d"x`


Evaluate the following:

`int ("d"x)/(1 + cos x)`


Evaluate the following:

`int (sinx + cosx)/sqrt(1 + sin 2x) "d"x`


Evaluate the following:

`int "e"^(tan^-1x) ((1 + x + x^2)/(1 + x^2)) "d"x`


Evaluate the following:

`int sin^-1 sqrt(x/("a" + x)) "d"x`  (Hint: Put x = a tan2θ)


`int (x + sinx)/(1 + cosx) "d"x` is equal to ______.


`int sinx/(3 + 4cos^2x) "d"x` = ______.


What does integration using trigonometric identities mean?


Which identity is used for \(\cos^2 x\)?


Which identity is used for an even power of cosine?


What is \(\int \cos^2 x\,dx\)?


Applying the product-to-sum identity to \(\sin 2x\cos 3x\) gives which expression?


What should be done first when evaluating an integral containing a complicated trigonometric expression?


Which procedure is recommended when an identity can simplify a complicated trigonometric expression?


What must always be added to an indefinite integral?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×