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प्रश्न
Gandhiji introduced new ideas in politics and adopted new methods to give a new direction of The political movement. In this context, discuss Gandhiji doctrine of Satyagraha.
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उत्तर
Gandhiji’s philosophy was based on non-violence. Satyagraha was one of his great weapons. Satyagraha means to “disobey the law without restoring to violence.” According to him passive resistance was the weapon of the weak while satyagraha was the weapon of the strong. He believed that a satyagrahi must be morally and spiritually strong so that he could fight injustice with non violence. He laid stress upon peaceful talks, non-cooperation, picketing, strike, social boycott, hunger strike, civil disobedience etc. to realize him aim of satyagraha.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What was the Khilafat Movement
When and why did Gandhiji organise the Champaran Satyagraha in Bihar?
Mention any two effects of the Satyagraha and Non-Cooperation Movement started by Gandhiji.
What was the Khilafat Movement? Name the leaders of the Khilafat Movement that was launched in India to Champion the cause of the Caliph of Turkey.
Or
Who were the leaders of the Khilafat Movement?
Name any three leading figures who participated in the Non-Cooperation Movement:
What was the reaction of the Indians to the Rowlatt Act?
How did Gandhiji display his concern for the downtrodden and the weak people.
In 1919 Gandhiji plunged into India’s struggle for freedom. He guided the affairs of the Indian National Congress with new techniques. Through various national movements he got the public support to win freedom for India. In this context explain, the reasons leading to the Non-Cooperation Movement.
Why was the Non-Cooperation Movement withdrawn? How did this decision lead to the formation of the Swaraj Party?
Answer the following:
(i) Identify the male personality in the given picture.
(ii) Mention four ideological tenets of this Indian leader.
