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Differentiate between the following: Symbiotic and Non-symbiotic bacteria as fertilisers

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प्रश्न

Differentiate between the following:

Symbiotic and Non-symbiotic bacteria as fertilisers

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उत्तर

Basis of Difference Symbiotic Bacteria Non-symbiotic Bacteria
Association Live in close association with a host plant. Live freely in the soil.
Nitrogen fixation Fix atmospheric nitrogen in association with the host. Fix atmospheric nitrogen independently of a specific host plant.
Examples Rhizobium in legume root nodules; Frankia in association with Alnus. Azotobacter and Bacillus polymyxa.
Crop relationship Usually associated with particular host plants. Can benefit a range of crops, including cereals, fruits and vegetables.
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अध्याय 14: Microbes in Human Welfare - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ ७६२]

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सरिता अग्रवाल Biology [English] Class 12 ISC
अध्याय 14 Microbes in Human Welfare
EXERCISES | Q IV. 3. | पृष्ठ ७६२
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