हिंदी

Diagonals AC and BD of a quadrilateral ABCD intersect each other at P. Show that ar (APB) × ar (CPD) = ar (APD) × ar (BPC). - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Diagonals AC and BD of a quadrilateral ABCD intersect each other at P. Show that ar (APB) × ar (CPD) = ar (APD) × ar (BPC).

[Hint : From A and C, draw perpendiculars to BD.]

Advertisements

उत्तर

Let us draw AM ⊥ BD and CN ⊥ BD

`"Area of a triangle "=1/2xx"Base"xx"Altitude"`

`ar(APB)xxar(CPD)=[1/2xxBPxxAM]xx[1/2xxPDxxCN]`

                                  `=1/4xxBPxxAMxxPDxxCN`

`ar(APD)xxar(BPC)=[1/2xxPDxxAM]xx[1/2xxCNxxBP]`

                                  `=1/4xxPDxxAMxxCNxxBP`

                                  `=1/4xxBPxxAMxxPDxxCN`

∴ ar (APB) × ar (CPD) = ar (APD) × ar (BPC)

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 9: Areas of Parallelograms and Triangles - Exercise 9.4 [पृष्ठ १६६]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 9
अध्याय 9 Areas of Parallelograms and Triangles
Exercise 9.4 | Q 6 | पृष्ठ १६६

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Diagonals AC and BD of a trapezium ABCD with AB || DC intersect each other at O. Prove that ar (AOD) = ar (BOC).


A villager Itwaari has a plot of land of the shape of a quadrilateral. The Gram Panchayat of the village decided to take over some portion of his plot from one of the corners to construct a Health Centre. Itwaari agrees to the above proposal with the condition that he should be given equal amount of land in lieu of his land adjoining his plot so as to form a triangular plot. Explain how this proposal will be implemented.


ABCD is a trapezium with AB || DC. A line parallel to AC intersects AB at X and BC at Y. Prove that ar (ADX) = ar (ACY). 

[Hint: Join CX.]


In the given figure, AP || BQ || CR. Prove that ar (AQC) = ar (PBR).


In the following figure, D and E are two points on BC such that BD = DE = EC. Show that ar (ABD) = ar (ADE) = ar (AEC).

Can you answer the question that you have left in the ’Introduction’ of this chapter, whether the field of Budhia has been actually divided into three parts of equal area?

[Remark: Note that by taking BD = DE = EC, the triangle ABC is divided into three triangles ABD, ADE and AEC of equal areas. In the same way, by dividing BC into n equal parts and joining the points of division so obtained to the opposite vertex of BC, you can divide ΔABC into n triangles of equal areas.]


X and Y are points on the side LN of the triangle LMN such that LX = XY = YN. Through X, a line is drawn parallel to LM to meet MN at Z (See figure). Prove that ar (LZY) = ar (MZYX)


The area of the parallelogram ABCD is 90 cm2 (see figure). Find ar (ΔABD)


The medians BE and CF of a triangle ABC intersect at G. Prove that the area of ∆GBC = area of the quadrilateral AFGE.


In the following figure, CD || AE and CY || BA. Prove that ar (CBX) = ar (AXY).


In the following figure, X and Y are the mid-points of AC and AB respectively, QP || BC and CYQ and BXP are straight lines. Prove that ar (ABP) = ar (ACQ).


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×