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प्रश्न
Describe any four aims of the peace programme of Woodrow Wilson.
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उत्तर
President Woodrow Wilson of America was a very peace loving man. In January, 1918, he put forward a peace programme consisting of fourteen points to end the First World War. These points included:
(i) Discard of secret treaties,
(ii) Freedom ip the use of seas by all nations,
(iii) Reduction in armaments,
(iv) Conduct of negotiations between different states openly,
(v) Evacuation of Belgium by Germany,
(vi) Restoration of Alsace-Lorraine to France,
(vii) Creation of independent States in Europe, and
(viii) Establishment of a world organisation to guarantee political independence and territorial integrity of different States.
Many of the above points were covered by the different treaties that were signed after the First World War. For instance, Belgium \yas evacuated by Germany: Alsace and Lorraine were returned to France; many small states like Poland, Finland, Czechoslovakia, Latvia, etc. were created on the.principle of nationality, and an international organisation with the name of the League of Nations was created to maintain the world peace.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The 1914 and 1939 Wars that engulfed almost the entire world were known as World Wars due to its unprecedented impact and dimension. In this context, answer the following:
Mention any four terms of the treaty of Versailles which affected Germany after World War I.
Mention any two terms of the Treaty of Versailles signed On June 28, 1919.
How many major powers were there at the end of the 19th Century?
What did France gain from the Treaty of Versailles?
Which country emerged as the Super Power after the War?
Or
The USA emerged as the Super Power after the War. Why?
Discuss about the loss of life and money occured due to First World War.
What did France gain from the Treaty of Versailles.
Explain the effects of First World War on Austria-Hungar.
Discuss the effects of first world war on Turkey.
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The final act of the long-drawn-out negotiations took place at Versailles on Saturday afternoon and to-day Germany and the Allies - always with the exception of America - are at peace. Peace is a blessed word and both the word and the fact are welcome to-day. So far as Germany is concerned, there is for the present, an end of strife and at least a formal return to the decent relations of civilised states. Editorial: Peace in force (12 January 1920) The Guardian |
Mention any four clauses of the Treaty which affected Germany.
