हिंदी

Define. Translation - Science and Technology 2

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प्रश्न

Define.

Translation

परिभाषा
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उत्तर

Translation is the process by which tRNA having anticodon to the codon on the mRNA, supplies amino acids, as per the message on mRNA.

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अध्याय 1: Heredity and Evolution - Define

संबंधित प्रश्न

Explain different types of non-genetic RNA with diagrams and functions.


Explain the process of translation.


Answer the following questions:

What do you mean by central dogma?


Multiple Choice Question:

Translation occurs in the _______.


Find out the double ring compound.


Define Translocation.


Distinguish between the following.

Transcription and Translation


Explain in short.

Mutation


Identify the condition under which there will be no change in the reading frame of following mRNA.

5' AACAGCGGUGCUAUU 3'


The sequence of nucleotides AUGCUUCUC indicates that it is a segment of ____________.


Which property of genetic code is specified by the following statement?

The two triplet codons UUU and UUC specify the same amino acid, i.e. phenylalanine.


During transcription in prokaryotes, the enzyme RNA polymerase recognizes the promotor by its ______.


The mRNA AUGCAGAUACGC recognizes four amino acids and this character of the code referred to as ____________.


During translation, ______ ions play significant role in associating two subunits of ribosomes.


Identify the nucleotide sequence of the mRNA which codes for the sequence of amino acids 'Met-Leu- Val- Arg- Ala'.


______ catalyzes polymerization in 5' → 3' direction during transcription.


Which one of the following is NOT essential for synthesis of protein in a normal cell?


In a eukaryotic transcription and translation take place ______.


Initiation of polypeptide chain in protein synthesis is induced by:


Given,
Transcription (eukaryotic) : Nucleus; similarly, Transcription (prokaryotic) : ______ ?
Choose the correct option.


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