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प्रश्न
Define the surface energy of the liquid.
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उत्तर
The potential energy is greater for molecules at the surface film as compared to molecules well inside the liquid. This extra energy of the molecule on the surface layer of a liquid is called the surface energy of the liquid.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Derive the relation between surface tension and surface energy per unit area.
The radius of a soap bubble is blown up to double its value under isothermal conditions. If 'r' be the initial radius of the bubble, and T be the surface tension, then energy spent in doubling the radius is ______
Energy needed in breaking a drop of radius R into n drops each of radius r is given by ____________.
Assertion: If work done in increasing the size of a soap film from 10 cm x 4 cm to 10 cm x 8 cm is 2 x 10-4 J, then the surface tension is 5 x 10-4 N m-1.
Reason: Work done = Surface tension x increase in area.
If two identical mercury drops are combined to form a single drop, then its temperature will ____________.
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Consider a process shown in the figure. During this process, the work done by the system ______.

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g = acceleration due to gravity
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Prove that, equivalent S.I. unit of surface tension is J/m2.
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A rectangular film of liquid is extended from 2 cm × 3.5 cm to 2 cm × 4.5 cm. If the work done is 6.4 × 10−5 J, the surface tension of the liquid is ______.
