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प्रश्न
Define the term neutralization, if one mole of a strong acid reacts with one mole of a strong base, the heat produced is always the same. Why?
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उत्तर
Neutralization is the process by which H+ ions of an acid react completely with the [OH]- ions of a base to give salt and water only.
Neutralization is simply a reaction between H+ ions given by strong acid and OH-ions given by strong base. In case of all strong acids and strong bases, the number of H+ and OH- ions produced by one mole of a strong acid or strong base is always same. Hence the heat of neutralization of a strong acid with strong base is always same.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Identify the anion present in the following compounds:
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An acid is a compound which when dissolved in water forms hydronium ions as the only ______ ions.
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A – direct combination of two elements
B – reaction of a dilute acid with a metal.
C – reaction of a dilute acid with an insoluble base.
D – titration of a dilute acid with a solution of soluble base.
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Lead chloride.
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