Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Define the term neutralization, Give a reaction, mentioning clearly acid and base used in the reaction.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Neutralization is the process by which H+ ions of an acid react completely with the [OH]- ions of a base to give salt and water only.
NaOH + HCl ⟶ NaCI + H2O
संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain the formation of hydronium ion.
Give one example : A hydroxide which is highly soluble in water.
Give one example : A hydroxide which is insoluble in water.
Give one example : A hydrogen containing compound which is not an acid.
What is the term defined below?
A base which is soluble in water.
From the list of the following salts choose the salt that most appropriately fits the description given in the following :
[ AgCl, MgCl2, NaHSO4, PbCO3, ZnCO3, KNO3, Ca(NO3)2 ]
(i) A deliquescent salt
(ii) An insoluble chloride
(iii) On heating this salt gives a yellow residue when hot and white when cold
(iv) On heating this salt, a brown coloured to prepare the following salts:
The preparation of Lead sulphate from Lead carbonate is a two-step process. (Lead sulphate cannot be prepared by adding dilute Sulphuric acid to Lead carbonate.)
What is the first step that is required to prepare Lead sulphate from Lead carbonate?
The following is a list of methods for the preparation of salts.
A – direct combination of two elements
B – reaction of a dilute acid with a metal.
C – reaction of a dilute acid with an insoluble base.
D – titration of a dilute acid with a solution of soluble base.
E – reaction of two solutions of salts to form a precipitate.
Choose from the above list A to E, the best method of preparing the following salt by giving a suitable equation in the following case:
Lead chloride.
Making use only of substances chosen from those given below:
(Dilute sulphuric acid, sodium carbonate, Zinc, sodium sulphite, Lead, calcium carbonate)
Give the equation for the reaction by which you could obtain zinc carbonate (two steps required).
State your observation:
Zinc granule is added to copper sulphate solution.
