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प्रश्न
Define the term neutralization, Give a reaction, mentioning clearly acid and base used in the reaction.
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उत्तर
Neutralization is the process by which H+ ions of an acid react completely with the [OH]- ions of a base to give salt and water only.
NaOH + HCl ⟶ NaCI + H2O
संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the ion that turns red litmus blue.
Name the ions furnished by a weak alkali.
Give one example : An oxide which is a base.
The preparation of lead sulphate from lead carbonate is a two step process (lead sulphate cannot be prepared by adding dilute sulphuric acid to lead carbonate)
Why is the direct addition of dilute sulphuric acid to lead carbonate an impractical method of preparing lead sulphate?
Fill in the blanks.
A base is a compound which if soluble in water contains ______ ions. A base reacts with an acid to form ______ and water only. This type of reaction is known as ______.
Identify the anion present of the following compound:
A salt D on treatment with dilute sulphuric acid produces a gas which turns lime water milky but has no effect on acidified potassium dichromate solution
Answer the following question related to salts and their preparations:
What kind of salt is prepared by precipitation?
The following is a list of methods for the preparation of salts.
A – direct combination of two elements
B – reaction of a dilute acid with a metal.
C – reaction of a dilute acid with an insoluble base.
D – titration of a dilute acid with a solution of soluble base.
E – reaction of two solutions of salts to form a precipitate.
Choose from the above list A to E, the best method of preparing the following salt by giving a suitable equation in the following case:
Lead chloride.
For each of the salt: A, B, C and D, suggest a suitable method of its preparation.
B is an insoluble salt.
State your observation:
Zinc granule is added to copper sulphate solution.
