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Define Photosynthesis. - Biology

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प्रश्न

Define Photosynthesis.

परिभाषा
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उत्तर

In the presence of chlorophyll, photosynthesis is the process by which green plants and certain other organisms convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose (a form of sugar) using light energy, typically from the sun. As a byproduct, this process generates oxygen.

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अध्याय 3: Plants - Try to Answer [पृष्ठ ९०]

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सामाचीर कलवी Science - Term 2 [English] Class 4 TN Board
अध्याय 3 Plants
Try to Answer | Q IV. 2. | पृष्ठ ९०

संबंधित प्रश्न

Phosphate, RNA, Sugar, Nitrogenous base


ATP [Expand the abbreviation]


Put a tick (✓ ) against the most appropriate alternative in the following statement.

Carbohydrates are stored by plants in the form of:


Put a tick (✓ ) against the most appropriate alternative in the following statement. 

Stomata are present on the surface of:


Describe an experiment to prove that sunlight is necessary for photosynthesis.


(i) Fill in the blanks in the following equations of two chemical reactions:

(a) \[\ce{---+12H2O->[Light energy]C6H12O6 + --- + ----}\]

(b) \[\ce{--- 6O2->[Chlorophyll] 6 --- +6 ---- + Energy}\]

(ii) Name the two processes represented by the above two reactions. 

(iii) State any two differences in these processes other than those already indicated in the reactions. 

(iv) Which one of these two reactions is the supporter of all life on earth? 


In the flowering plants, food is transported in the form of ______.


Enumerate the steps involved in testing a green leaf for the presence of starch.


On a bright sunny day, water weeds growing in an aquarium were actively giving off bubbles of gas. Use this information to answer questions that follow:

  1. Name the process occurring in the water weed that has resulted in the evolution of these bubbles.
  2. Of what gas do these bubbles consist?
  3. Briefly describe the reactions occurring in the leaves of the water weeds leading to the evolution of these bubbles.
  4. Give an overall balanced chemical equation to represent the process named in (i) above.

Name the following:

The chemical substance used to test the presence of starch in the cell of a leaf.


The gas given out during photosynthesis is _____.


How does the light-dependent reaction differ from the light-independent reaction? What are the end product and reactants in each? Where does each reaction occur within the chloroplast?


The reactions of photosynthesis make up a biochemical pathway.

What is the end product of light and dark reactions of photosynthesis?


Can the stem of a plant be compared with a street with two-way traffic? Give reason.


Expand the abbreviation - NADP.


Name two raw materials for photosynthesis.


Write the exact location of palisade cells.


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