हिंदी

Define Mutation and Give Its Significance.

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प्रश्न

What is crossing-over? What are the factors affecting it?

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उत्तर

Crossing-over is the interchange of the parts of the chromatid of a pair of chromosomes. High temperature, X-rays and radiation treatment are the factors affecting crossing-over.

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अध्याय 2: Fundamentals of Genetics - Short Questions

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आईसीएसई Biology [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 2 Fundamentals of Genetics
Short Questions | Q 3

संबंधित प्रश्न

Which phoenomenon gives 2 : 1 ratio instead of 3 : 1 ratio? Describe with graphical representation.


What is Genetics?

Note down the allele pairs studied by Mendel. Mention which allele is dominant.

How did Mendel's work come to light?

Differentiate between genotype and phenotype.


Give Technical Term:

Transmits characteristics from parents to offsprings.


Give Technical Term:

A twin consisting of a brother and a sister were born to a lady. What is the name of such a type of twins?


Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:

Mendel experimented upon plants of Oryza sativa.


Write the functional activity of the following structure:

Autosomes


Multiple choice question.

When F2 phenotypic and genotypic ratios are the same, then it is an example of _______.


Explain test cross with suitable example and state its ratios.


Each gamete has only one allele of a gene.


A normal visioned woman whose father is colourblind married a normal visioned man. What are the probabilities of her sons or daughters to be colourblind? Explain with the help of Punnett square.


An indvidual of genotype, Aa Bb Cc Dd is used in test cross. How many different phenotypes can appear in this progeny?


Which one of the following character is recessive in case of a pea plant?


A pair of corresponding chromosomes of the same shape, size and one from each parent is called ______.


What is dihybrid cross?


Name any two genetic diseases in humans.


Rewrite the correct form of the statement by changing the first or last word only:

The full complement of DNA of an organism is termed as genetics.


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