हिंदी

Define Mutation and Give Its Significance. - Biology

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प्रश्न

What is crossing-over? What are the factors affecting it?

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उत्तर

Crossing-over is the interchange of the parts of the chromatid of a pair of chromosomes. High temperature, X-rays and radiation treatment are the factors affecting crossing-over.

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अध्याय 2: Fundamentals of Genetics - Short Questions

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आईसीएसई Biology [English] Class 10
अध्याय 2 Fundamentals of Genetics
Short Questions | Q 3

संबंधित प्रश्न

Which phoenomenon gives 2 : 1 ratio instead of 3 : 1 ratio? Describe with graphical representation.


What is heredity?

What is a gene? How is it related to heredity?


Give the Phenotypic and Genotypic ratio of the F2 and F2 generation.


Explain the Term Dominance.


Name the following:

The genetic composition of an organism.


Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:

The small differences among individuals are called ________.


Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:

The dissimilar pairs of genes present in an individual are known as _______________.


Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:

A female is responsible for the sex of the progeny.


Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:

Mendel experimented upon plants of Oryza sativa.


Choose the Odd One Out


Multiple Choice Question

Genetics is a branch of biology dealing with:


Multiple choice question.

A cross between an individual with an unknown genotype for a trait with recessive plant for that trait is _______.


Multiple choice question.

When F2 phenotypic and genotypic ratios are the same, then it is an example of _______.


Which one of the following is back cross?


The appearance of new combinations in the F2 generation of a dihybrid cross proves the law of ______.


Match the items given in Column I with those listed in Column II. Choose the answer with correct combination of alphabets of the two columns.

Column I Column II
A. Monohybrid cross 1. T and t
B. Test cross 2. TT
C. Alleles 3. TT × tt
D. Homozygous tall 4. tt
  5. Tt × tt

What is dihybrid cross?


Rewrite the correct form of the statement by changing the first or last word only:

The full complement of DNA of an organism is termed as genetics.


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