मराठी

Define Mutation and Give Its Significance.

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प्रश्न

What is crossing-over? What are the factors affecting it?

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

Crossing-over is the interchange of the parts of the chromatid of a pair of chromosomes. High temperature, X-rays and radiation treatment are the factors affecting crossing-over.

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पाठ 2: Fundamentals of Genetics - Short Questions

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आईसीएसई Biology [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 2 Fundamentals of Genetics
Short Questions | Q 3

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The phenotypic ratio of incomplete dominance is ______.


What is Genetics?

On which plant Mendel performed his experiments?

How did Mendel's work come to light?

Give the Phenotypic and Genotypic ratio of the F2 and F2 generation.


Name the following:

The study of heredity and variation.


Give Technical Term:

The individuals having dissimilar pairs of genes.


Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:

The small differences among individuals are called ________.


Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:

A female is responsible for the sex of the progeny.


Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:

Mendel experimented upon plants of Oryza sativa.


Choose the Odd One Out


Multiple choice question.

In a dihybrid cross, F2 generation offsprings show four different phenotypes while the genotypes are _______.


Explain test cross with suitable example and state its ratios.


______ type/s of gametes is/are expected to be formed by the organism with genotype AABBCC.


A normal visioned woman whose father is colourblind married a normal visioned man. What are the probabilities of her sons or daughters to be colourblind? Explain with the help of Punnett square.


Two alternative forms of genes or alleles are located on ______.


Match the items given in Column I with those listed in Column II. Choose the answer with correct combination of alphabets of the two columns.

Column I Column II
A. Monohybrid cross 1. T and t
B. Test cross 2. TT
C. Alleles 3. TT × tt
D. Homozygous tall 4. tt
  5. Tt × tt

Rewrite the correct form of the statement by changing the first or last word only:

The full complement of DNA of an organism is termed as genetics.


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