मराठी

Define Mutation and Give Its Significance. - Biology

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प्रश्न

What is crossing-over? What are the factors affecting it?

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

Crossing-over is the interchange of the parts of the chromatid of a pair of chromosomes. High temperature, X-rays and radiation treatment are the factors affecting crossing-over.

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पाठ 2: Fundamentals of Genetics - Short Questions

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आईसीएसई Biology [English] Class 10
पाठ 2 Fundamentals of Genetics
Short Questions | Q 3

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is heredity?

Note down the allele pairs studied by Mendel. Mention which allele is dominant.

Differentiate Between Homozygous shows Heterozygous.


State Mendel’s Law of Dominance.


Give Technical Term:

Differences occurring within offsprings of the same progeny.


Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:

______is the hereditary unit.


Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:

In mammals, the female is homozygous while the male is _________.


Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:

Genes are responsible for genetic characters.


Write the functional activity of the following structure:

Autosomes


Multiple choice question.

In a dihybrid cross, F2 generation offsprings show four different phenotypes while the genotypes are _______.


Which one of the following is back cross?


Identify the genotype of peacock.


______ type/s of gametes is/are expected to be formed by the organism with genotype AABBCC.


A normal visioned woman whose father is colourblind married a normal visioned man. What are the probabilities of her sons or daughters to be colourblind? Explain with the help of Punnett square.


During a dihybrid cross with contrasting characters in the F2 generation, parental genotypes will appear in ______.


Two alternative forms of genes or alleles are located on ______.


Parents of blood group i and AB cannot have a child of blood group AB because ______.


Match the items given in Column I with those listed in Column II. Choose the answer with correct combination of alphabets of the two columns.

Column I Column II
A. Monohybrid cross 1. T and t
B. Test cross 2. TT
C. Alleles 3. TT × tt
D. Homozygous tall 4. tt
  5. Tt × tt

Name any two genetic diseases in humans.


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