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सी.आई.एस.सी.ई.आईसीएसई ICSE Class 8

Dalton said that ______ could not be divided. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Dalton said that ______ could not be divided.

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उत्तर

Dalton said that atoms could not be divided.

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अध्याय 4: Atomic Structure - Exercise [पृष्ठ ५१]

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सेलिना Concise Chemistry [English] Class 8 ICSE
अध्याय 4 Atomic Structure
Exercise | Q 1.1 | पृष्ठ ५१

संबंधित प्रश्न

The atom of an element is made up of 4 protons, 5 neutrons and 4 electrons. What are its atomic number and mass number?


From the symbol `""_12^24"Mg"`
, state the mass number, the atomic number and electronic configuration of magnesium.


From the symbol `""_2^4"He"`  for the element helium, write down the mass number and the atomic number of the element.


‘Valency is the number of hydrogen atoms which can combine with [or displace] one atom of the element [or radical] forming a compound’. With reference to the above definition of valency, state the valency of chlorine in hydrogen chloride, giving reasons.


The diagram represents an isotope of hydrogen [H]. Answer the following:


Atomic no. = 1
Mass no. = 1

If an isotope of ‘H’ has mass no. = 3, how many neutrons does it have.


What is common salt? Name the elements present in it. Write the formula of common salt. What are the atomic number and the mass number of the elements? Write the ions in the compound.


Complete the following table.

Atomic Number Mass Number Number of Neutrons Number of Protons Number of Electrons Name of the Element
9 ______ 10 ______ ______ ______
16 ______ 16 ______ ______ ______
______ 24  ______ ______ 12 Magnesium
______ 2 ______ 1 ______  ______
______ 1 0 1 1 ______

The Atomic number of an element is 20. It has ______ valence electrons. 


Match the following:

  Column A   Column B
1. K shell a. 8
2. L shell b. 32
3. M shell c. 2
4. N shell d. 18

If element M has mass number 24 and atomic number 12, how many neutrons does its atom contain?


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