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प्रश्न
Match the atomic numbers 4,8,10,15 and 19 with the following:
Element with 6 valence electrons
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उत्तर
Atomic number 8
Electronic configuration (8): 2,6
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Fill in the following blanks :
| Atomic Number | Mass Number | Protons | Neutrons | Electrons | Symbol |
| 10 | 22 | _________ | _________ | _________ | _________ |
An element A atomic number 7 mass numbers 14
B electronic configuration 2,8,8
C electrons 13, neutrons 14
D Protons 18 neutrons 22
E Electronic configuration 2,8,8,1
State Valency of each element
An element A atomic number 7 mass numbers 14
B electronic configuration 2,8,8
C electrons 13, neutrons 14
D Protons 18 neutrons 22
E Electronic configuration 2,8,8,1
State (i) Valency of each element (ii) which one is a metal (iii) which is non-metal (iv) which is an inert gas
If an atom ‘A’ has mass number 35 and atomic number 17, state the number of protons, electrons and neutrons it contains.
‘Valency is the number of hydrogen atoms which can combine with [or displace] one atom of the element [or radical] forming a compound’. With reference to the above definition of valency, state the valency of chlorine in hydrogen chloride, giving reasons.
Complete the following table.
| Atomic Number | Mass Number | Number of Neutrons | Number of Protons | Number of Electrons | Name of the Element |
| 9 | ______ | 10 | ______ | ______ | ______ |
| 16 | ______ | 16 | ______ | ______ | ______ |
| ______ | 24 | ______ | ______ | 12 | Magnesium |
| ______ | 2 | ______ | 1 | ______ | ______ |
| ______ | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ______ |
Which of the following are true for an element?
- Atomic number = number of protons + number of electrons
- Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons
- Atomic mass = number of protons = number of neutrons
- Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons
Show diagrammatically the electron distributions in a sodium atom and a sodium ion and also give their atomic number.
What is a neutron?
If element M has mass number 24 and atomic number 12, how many neutrons does its atom contain?
An element has 2 electrons in its N shell.
- What is its atomic number?
- State its position in the periodic table.
- Is it a metal or a non-metal?
- State the name assigned to this group.
- What is the valency of this element?
