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प्रश्न
Raj and Neeraj are partners in a firm. Their capitals as on April 01, 2017 were Rs 2,50,000 and Rs 1,50,000, respectively. They share profits equally. On July 01, 2017, they decided that their capitals should be Rs 1,00,000 each. The necessary adjustment in the capitals were made by introducing or withdrawing cash by the partners’. Interest on capital is allowed @ 8% p.a. Compute interest on capital for both the partners for the year ending on March 31, 2018.
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उत्तर
Interest on Capital
Raj
|
|
Capital × Period |
Product |
|
1 April 2017 to 30 June 2017 |
2,50,000 × 3 = |
7,50,000 |
|
1 July 2017 to 31 March 2018 |
1,00,000 × 9 = |
9,00,000 |
|
|
Sum of Product |
16,50,000 |
Interest = Sum of Product × `"Rate"/100` x `1/12`
= 16,50,000 × `8/100` x `1/12`
= Rs 11,000
Neeraj
|
|
Capital × Period |
Product |
|
1 April 2017 to 30 June 2017 |
1,50,000 × 3 = |
4,50,000 |
|
1 July 2017 to 31 March 2018 |
1,00,000 × 9 = |
9,00,000 |
|
|
Sum of Product |
13,50,000 |
Interest = 13,50,000 × `8/100` x `1/12` = Rs 9,000
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|
|
Sukesh (Rs) |
Verma* (Rs) |
|
Capital Accounts |
40,000 |
40,000 |
|
Current Accounts |
(Cr.) 7,200 |
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|
Drawings |
10,850 |
8,150 |
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|
Sukesh |
Verma |
|
| Capital Accounts |
40,000 |
40,000 |
| Current Accounts (Cr.) | 7,200 | 2,800 |
| Drawings (Cr.) | 10,850 | 8,150 |
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|
|
Rs |
|
February 01 |
4,000 |
|
May 01 |
10,000 |
|
June 30 |
4,000 |
|
October 31 |
12,000 |
|
December 31 |
4,000 |
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| PARTICULARS | AMOUNT (₹) |
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Statement 2: Specified provisions are required to be mentioned in the partnership deed to charge interest on drawings.
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In a case where a partner may be guaranteed a minimum amount by way of his share in profits. If in any year, the share of profits is less than the guaranteed amount, the deficiency is made good by the guaranteeing partners' in which ratio?
If the interest on drawings is omitted to be recorded, what will be the journal entry?
What will be the interest on capital for C @ 6% p.a for A, B and C who have invested ₹ 15,000, ₹ 25,000 and ₹ 30,000 and share profits in the ratio 1 : 2 : 3?
Read the following hypothetical situation and answer the following question on its basis:
|
Rudra, Dev and Shiv were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Their fixed capitals were ₹ 6,00,000, ₹ 4,00,000, and ₹ 2,00,000, respectively. Besides his capital, Shiv had given a loan of ₹ 75,000 to the firm. Their partnership deed provided for the following:
During the year, Rudra withdrew ₹ 50,000 at the end of each quarter; Dev withdrew ₹ 50,000 in the beginning of each half year; and Shiv withdrew ₹ 70,000 at the end of each half year. The profit of the firm for the year ended 31-3-2022 before allowing interest on Shiv’s loan was ₹ 7,06,750. |
What will the amount of interest on drawings of the partners?
