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Complete the table. Advantages of hydroelectric power plant Disadvantage of hydroelectric power plant - Science and Technology 2

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प्रश्न

Complete the table.

Advantages of hydroelectric power plant Disadvantage of hydroelectric power plant
   
   
   
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उत्तर

Advantages of hydroelectric power plant Disadvantage of hydroelectric power plant
i. No fuel is burnt in a hydroelectric power plant. Thus, no air pollution due to combustion of fuel occurs. i. Villages, towns, forests may submerge due to back-water caused by the storage of water in dams. This leads to forced migration of the living population in that area.
ii. Electricity can be generated whenever required if the dam has sufficient water storage. ii. The obstruction of the flow of river water may have adverse effect on the living world in the river.
iii. During rainy season, the water in the water reservoirs can be replenished and used for power generation.  
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अध्याय 5: Towards Green Energy - Answer the following questions

संबंधित प्रश्न

Flowing water can rotate a turbine. Which type of energy is used up by the turbine? 


 What is the difference between a thermal power plant and a hydro power plant? 


What is hydroelectricity? Explain the basic principle of generation of hydroelectricity with the help of a labelled diagram. 


 State two advantages of producing hydroelectricity.


State two disadvantages of producing hydroelectricity.


The harnessing of which of the following leads to the destruction of large eco-systems?

(a) thermal power
(b) tidal power
(c) hydro power
(d) geothermal power


The harnessing of which of the following leads to the destruction of large eco-systems?

(a) thermal power
(b) tidal power
(c) hydro power
(d) geothermal power


 What is common between the sun and a hydrogen bomb?


Which of the two is a cleaner fuel: hydrogen of CNG? Why?


Write any two limitations of hydro-energy.


Explain with a diagram of step-by-step energy conversion in Hydroelectric power plant.


Give scientific reason

It is possible to produce energy from mW to MW using solar photovoltaic cells.


Give your opinion about whether hydroelectric plants are environment friendly or not? 


Draw neat and labelled diagram. 

 Energy transformation in solar thermal electric energy generation. 


Find an odd one out.


While producing hydroelectric energy, there is no pollution.


Explain the stages in electric generation from the given schematic diagram.


Hydropower plants are located in the ____________.


In a hydro power plant


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