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प्रश्न
Complete the table.
| Advantages of hydroelectric power plant | Disadvantage of hydroelectric power plant |
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उत्तर
| Advantages of hydroelectric power plant | Disadvantage of hydroelectric power plant |
| i. No fuel is burnt in a hydroelectric power plant. Thus, no air pollution due to combustion of fuel occurs. | i. Villages, towns, forests may submerge due to back-water caused by the storage of water in dams. This leads to forced migration of the living population in that area. |
| ii. Electricity can be generated whenever required if the dam has sufficient water storage. | ii. The obstruction of the flow of river water may have adverse effect on the living world in the river. |
| iii. During rainy season, the water in the water reservoirs can be replenished and used for power generation. |
संबंधित प्रश्न
What type of energy is possessed by flowing water?
Flowing water can rotate a turbine. Which type of energy is used up by the turbine?
What is the difference between a thermal power plant and a hydro power plant?
At a hydro power plant:
(a) kinetic energy possessed by stored water is converted into electrical energy
(b) electrical is extracted from water
(c) water is converted into steam to turn turbines and produce electricity.
(d) potential energy possessed by stored water is converted into electricity.
The harnessing of which of the following leads to the destruction of large eco-systems?
(a) thermal power
(b) tidal power
(c) hydro power
(d) geothermal power
Which of the two is a cleaner fuel: hydrogen of CNG? Why?
Read the information given below and solve the questions based on it.
Electric energy is produced in various ways like hydroelectric, wind power, Solar energy, bio-fuel, etc. These energy sources are inexhaustible, sustainable. Besides, it does not cause any environmental problem.
i. Above information is about which type of energy?
ii. Whether the fossil fuel is an example of this energy?
iii. Draw the flow chart of production of electric energy.
Explain the difference between conventional and non-conventional sources of energy.
Draw neat and labelled diagram.
Energy transformation in solar thermal electric energy generation.
Kinetic energy in flowing water drives ________ to generate electricity.
Electrical energy can be generated using wind.
In a hydroelectric power plant, the potential energy in water stored in a dam is converted into kinetic energy.
Write the advantages of the Hydroelectric Power project.
Observe the given diagram and answer the questions.

- Which type of energy is generated?
- This power station depends on which factors?
- Is it environment friendly?
Explain the stages in electric generation from the given schematic diagram.

Choose the correct statement.
Coil of wire is rotated between electromagnets is created ______.
In a hydroelectric power plant more electrical power can be generated if water falls from a greater height because
The Hydroelectric capacity of Koyna dam is ______.
