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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Complete the table. Advantages of hydroelectric power plant Disadvantage of hydroelectric power plant

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प्रश्न

Complete the table.

Advantages of hydroelectric power plant Disadvantage of hydroelectric power plant
   
   
   
तक्ता
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उत्तर

Advantages of hydroelectric power plant Disadvantage of hydroelectric power plant
i. No fuel is burnt in a hydroelectric power plant. Thus, no air pollution due to combustion of fuel occurs. i. Villages, towns, forests may submerge due to back-water caused by the storage of water in dams. This leads to forced migration of the living population in that area.
ii. Electricity can be generated whenever required if the dam has sufficient water storage. ii. The obstruction of the flow of river water may have adverse effect on the living world in the river.
iii. During rainy season, the water in the water reservoirs can be replenished and used for power generation.  
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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Towards Green Energy - Answer the following questions

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

There are four fuels which all contain only carbon and hydrogen. The fuel having highest calorific value will be one which has:

(a) more of carbon but less of hydrogen
(b) less of carbon but more of hydrogen
(c) equal proportions of carbon and hydrogen
(d) less of carbon as well as less of hydrogen


 What is the difference between a thermal power plant and a hydro power plant? 


What is hydroelectricity? Explain the basic principle of generation of hydroelectricity with the help of a labelled diagram. 


State two disadvantages of producing hydroelectricity.


 What is common between the sun and a hydrogen bomb?


Read the information given below and solve the questions based on it.
Electric energy is produced in various ways like hydroelectric, wind power, Solar energy, bio-fuel, etc. These energy sources are inexhaustible, sustainable. Besides, it does not cause any environmental problem.
i. Above information is about which type of energy?
ii. Whether the fossil fuel is an example of this energy?
iii. Draw the flow chart of production of electric energy.


Explain the difference between conventional and non-conventional sources of energy.


Give a scientific reason:

Hydroelectric energy, solar energy and wind energy are called renewable energies.


What are the advantages of hydroelectric power generation ?


Wind turbines with capacity are commercially available.


Major hydroelectric power plants in India


Complete the following flow chart.


Explain the stages in electric generation from the given schematic diagram.


Hydropower plants are located in the ____________.


In a hydropower plant:


In a hydro power plant


In a hydroelectric power plant more electrical power can be generated if water falls from a greater height because


Complete the stages in electric generator using wind energy.


The Hydroelectric capacity of Koyna dam is ______.


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