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Compare the solubility and thermal stability of the following compounds of the alkali metals with those of the alkaline earth metals Sulphates

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प्रश्न

Compare the solubility and thermal stability of the following compounds of the alkali metals with those of the alkaline earth metals.

Sulphates

संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

  • Thermal stability-
    Sulphates of both group 1 and group 2 metals are stable towards heat.
  • Solubility-
    Sulphates of alkali metals are soluble in water. However, sulphates of alkaline earth metals show varied trends.
    BeSO4 Fairly soluble
    MgSO4 Soluble
    CaSO4 Sparingly soluble
    SrSO4 Insoluble
    BaSO4 Insoluble
    In other words, while moving down the alkaline earth metals, the solubility of their sulphates decreases.
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General Characteristics of the Compounds of the Alkali Metals
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