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प्रश्न
Compare the properties of solids, liquids and gases in tabular form.
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उत्तर
| SOLID | LIQUID | GAS |
| Solids have a fixed shape and a fixed volume. | Liquids have a fixed volume, but no fixed shape. | Gases have neither a fixed volume nor a fixed shape. |
| Solids cannot be compressed. | Liquids can be compressed. Large pressure is required to compress them. | Gases can be compressed easily. |
| Solids have high density. | Liquids have lesser density than solids. | Gases have the least density among the three. |
| The force of attraction between the particles is very strong. | The intermolecular force of attraction is weaker than solids | The intermolecular force of attraction is weakest. |
| The space between the particles of solids is negligible. | They have considerable space between the particles. | The space between gas particles is large. |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give reasons
Liquids have definite volume but no definite shape
The three main states of matter are solids, liquids, and gases. Compare the three states with reference to the following characteristics of matter
(a) volume
(b) shape
(c) compressibility
(d) diffusion.
Describe simple experiments to prove that solids occupy space
Describe simple experiments to prove that solids have a definite volume
Complete the statement given below by selecting the correct word.
Solids and liquids have a definite ____ but gases do not.
In solids, the space between the particles is less than in ______.
Identify the state of matter based on the arrangement of the molecules.
______ has definite shape and volume.
Complete the Analogy.
Bucket: Plastic:: Table: ______.
Give two examples of diffusion.
