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Calculate the Gross Profit/Gross LossPurchases A/c ₹ 15,500, Sales A/c ₹ 30,000, Carriage Inward ₹ 1,200, Opening Stock ₹ 5,000, Purchases Returns ₹ 500, Closing Stock ₹ 18,000

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प्रश्न

Calculate the Gross Profit/Gross Loss
Purchases A/c ₹ 15,500, Sales A/c ₹ 30,000, Carriage Inward ₹ 1,200, Opening Stock ₹ 5,000, Purchases Returns ₹ 500, Closing Stock ₹ 18,000

योग
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उत्तर

Cost of Goods Sold = Opening Stock + Purchases – Purchases Returns + Carriage Inward – Closing Stock

= 5,000 + 15,500 – 500 + 1,200 – 18,000

= ₹ 3,200

Gross Profit = Sales – Cost of goods sold

= 30,000 – 3,200

= ₹ 26,800

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 9: Final Accounts of a Proprietary Concern - EXERCISE [पृष्ठ ३१९]

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बालभारती Book Keeping and Accountancy [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 9 Final Accounts of a Proprietary Concern
EXERCISE | Q 9. 5) | पृष्ठ ३१९

संबंधित प्रश्न

Give a word, term, or phrase which can substitute the following statement:
Statement of Assets & Liabilities.


Select the most appropriate alternatives given below and rewrite the sentence :
______________ is a statement which shows the financial position of business on a specific date.


Select the most appropriate alternatives given below and rewrite the sentence :

When Specific date is not given, in that case interest on drawing is charged for __________ month.

State True or False with reasons :
Goodwill is not a fictitious asset


Do you agree or disagree with the following statement :
Balance Sheet is a statement as well as an account.


Do you agree or disagree with the following statement :
Bank Overdraft is treated as an Internal Liability


Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:
Capital is excess of Liabilities over Assets.


Bank overdraft should be shown ______.


Balance sheet shows the ______ of the business.


What are the advantages of preparing a balance sheet?


From the following particulars, prepare balance sheet in the books of Bragathish as on 31st December, 2017:

Particulars Particulars
Capital 80,000 Cash in hand 20,000
Debtors 12,800 Net profit 4,800
Drawings 8,800 Plant 43,200

Chennai tennis club had a Match fund showing a credit balance of ₹ 24,000 on 1st April, 2018. The receipt to the fund during the year was ₹ 26,000. Match expenses incurred during the year was ₹ 33,000. How these items will appear in the final accounts of the club for the year ended 31st March, 2019?


From the following Receipts and Payment account of Yercaud Youth Association, prepare Income and expenditure account for the year ended 31st March, 2019 and the balance sheet as on that date.

Receipts Payments
To Balance b/d   By Salary 14,000
Cash in hand 9,600 By Office expenses 7,200
To Government grants for purchase of books 10,000 By Books purchased 15,000
To Subscription 24,800 By Stationery purchased 1,800
To Admission fees 2,000 By Newspaper purchased 2,100
To Prize fund receipts 6,000 By Prizes awarded 5,000
To Bank interest 1,500 By Balance c/d  
To Sale of newspapers 1,100 Cash in hand 9,900
  55,000   55,000

Additional information:

  1. Opening capital fund ₹ 20,000.
  2. Stock of books on 1.4.2018 ₹ 9,200.
  3. Subscription due but not received ₹ 1,700.
  4. Stock of stationery on 1.4.2018 ₹ 1,200 and stock of stationery on 31.3.2019, ₹ 2,000.

Following is the Receipts and Payments account of Neyveli Science Club for the year ended 31st December, 2018.

Dr. Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st December, 2018 Cr.
Receipts Payments
To Balance b/d   By Balance b/d    
Cash in hand 2,400 Bank overdraft   1,000
To Subscription 8,700 By Postage expenses   200
To Life membership fees 5,000 By Science equipments purchased   10,000
To Exhibition fund receipts 7,000 By Laboratory expenses   2,400
To Sale of science equipments (Book value ₹ 5,000) 6,000 By Secretary’s honorarium   5,000
To Miscellaneous income 500 By Audit fees   3,600
    By General charges   1,800
    By Exhibition expenses   5,000
    By Balance c/d    
    Cash in hand 200  
    Cash at bank 400 600
  29,600     29,600

Additional information:

  1. Opening capital fund ₹ 6,400
  2. Subscription includes ₹ 600 for the year 2019
  3. Science equipment as on 1.1.2018 ₹ 5,000
  4. Surplus on account of exhibition should be kept in reserve for new auditorium.

Prepare income and expenditure account for the year ended 31st December, 2018 and the balance sheet as on that date.


From the following Receipts and Payments account of Sivakasi Pensioner’s Recreation Club, prepare income and expenditure account for the year ended 31st March, 2018 and the balance sheet as on that date.

Dr. Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st March, 2018 Cr.
Receipts Payments
To balance b/d     By Rent and rates 18,000
Cash in hand 10,000   By Electricity charges 17,000
Cash at bank 20,000 30,000 By Furniture purchased 12,000
To Subscription     By Billiards table purchased 70,000
2016 – 2017 5,000   By Repairs and renewals 16,000
2017 – 2018 25,000   By Special dinner expenses 4,000
2018 – 2019 6,000 36,000 By Special dinner expenses 2,000
To Legacies   40,000 By Balance c/d  
To Rent from hall   14,000 Cash in hand 1,000
To Lockers rent   5,000    
To Collection for special dinner   12,000    
To Balance c/d        
Bank overdraft   3,000    
    1,40,000   1,40,000

Additional information:

  1. The club had 300 members each paying ₹ 100 as annual subscription.
  2. The club had furniture ₹ 10,000 on 1.4.2017.
  3. The subscription still due but not received for the year 2016 – 2017 is ₹ 1,000.

Following is the Receipts and payments account of Virudhunagar Volleyball Association for the year ended 31st December, 2018.

Dr. Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st December, 2018 Cr.
Receipts Payments
To balance b/d     By Match expenses   25,000
Cash in hand   5,000 By Upkeep of pavilion   17,000
To Subscription     By Secretary’s honorarium   18,000
2017 10,000   By Bats and balls purchased   22,000
2018 55,000   By Grass seeds   2,000
2019 5,000 70,000 By Fixed deposit   58,000
To Donations   40,000 By Sundry expenses   3,000
To Match fund receipts   30,000 By Balance c/d    
To Interest on fixed deposit   8,000 Cash in hand 7,000  
To Miscellaneous receipts   5,000 Cash at bank 6,000 13,000
    1,58,000     1,58,000

Additional information:

  1. On 1.1.2018, the association owned investments ₹ 10,000, premises and grounds ₹ 40,000, stock of bats and balls ₹ 5,000.
  2. Subscription ₹ 5,000 related to 2017 is still due.
  3. Subscription due for the year 2018, ₹ 6,000.

Prepare income and expenditure account for the year ended 31st December, 2018 and the balance sheet as on that date.


What is a balance sheet?


Calculate the Capital.

Assets  (₹) Liabilities  (₹)

Building 

20,000

Bills Payable  18,000
Furniture 15,000 Creditors 20,700
Debtors 30,000 Outstanding Wages 1,250
Investments 10,000    
Cash at Bank 5,000    
Plant & Machinery 20,000    

Mr. Pramod borrowed a Loan from the State Bank of India ₹ 3,50,000 on 1st Oct. 2018 at the rate of interest of 12% p.a. Calculate the Interest on a bank loan for the year 2018-19, assuming that the financial year-end on 31st March every year.


Calculate the amount of gross profit and operating profit on the basis of the following balances extracted from the books of M/s Rajiv & Sons for the year ended March 31, 2017.

 
Opening stock 50,000
Net sales 11,00,000
Net purchases 6,00,000
Direct expenses 45,000
Administration expenses 45,000
Selling and distribution expenses 65,000
Loss due to fire 20,000
Closing stock 70,000

What does a balance sheet reveal about a business?


Which section does NOT appear on a balance sheet?


Why must a balance sheet always tally?


Which statement best describes the relationship between assets and source of funds?


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