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Calculate the atomic mass (average) of chlorine using the following data

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प्रश्न

Calculate the atomic mass (average) of chlorine using the following data :-

  % Natural Abundance Molar Mass
35Cl 75.77 34.9689
37Cl 24.23 36.9659
संख्यात्मक
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उत्तर

The average atomic mass of chlorine

`=[("Fractional abundance of "^35 "Cl")("Molar mass of "^35"Cl")+("Fractional abundance of "^37"Cl")("Molar mass of "^37 "Cl")]`

`=[{(75.77/100)(34.9689  "u")}+{(24.23/100)(36.9659  "u")}]`

= 26.4959 + 8.9568

= 35.4527 u

∴The average atomic mass of chlorine = 35.4527 u

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Atomic Mass - Average Atomic Mass
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अध्याय 1: Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ २६]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry - Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 11
अध्याय 1 Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
EXERCISES | Q 1.9 | पृष्ठ २६
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