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प्रश्न
By the addition of only one solution, how would you distinguish between dilute hydrochloric acid and dilute nitric acid?
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उत्तर
Silver nitrate solution will give a white ppt. when added to dil. hydrochloric acid, and no change will be observed when it is added to dil. nitric acid.
\[\ce{AgNO3 + HCl -> \underset{(white ppt.)}{AgCl} + HNO3}\]
\[\ce{AgNO3 + HNO3 -> No reaction}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Convert hydrochloric acid to nascent chlorine.
Name the following:
Two solutions that yields white precipitates, when treated with hydrogen chloride or hydrochloric acid.
State what you see, when siIver nitrate solution is added to dilute HCl.
Hydrogen chloride dissolves in water to form an acidic solution.
Give three distinct tests (apart from using an indicator) you would carry out with this solution to illustrate the typical properties of an acid.
Write equation for the reaction between hydrochloric acid of the following: Lead nitrate solution
How will you distinguished between dilute HCl and dilute H2SO4 using lead nitrate solution?
State two observations when
Lead nitrate crystals are heated in a hard glass test tube.
Write a balanced equation for the following conversion:
Sodium chloride from sodium sulphite and dilute hydrochloric acid.
Distinguish between the following:
Dilute HCl and dilute HNO3 [using silver nitrate solution]
Convert hydrochloric acid to nascent chlorine.
