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प्रश्न
By the addition of only one solution, how would you distinguish between dilute hydrochloric acid and dilute nitric acid?
How would you distinguish between dilute HCI and dilute HNO3 by addition of only one solution?
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उत्तर
Silver nitrate solution will give a white ppt. when added to dil. hydrochloric acid, and no change will be observed when it is added to dil. nitric acid.
\[\ce{AgNO3 + HCl -> \underset{(white ppt.)}{AgCl} + HNO3}\]
\[\ce{AgNO3 + HNO3 -> No reaction}\]
संबंधित प्रश्न
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Give three distinct tests (apart from using an indicator) you would carry out with this solution to illustrate the typical properties of an acid.
Write the equation for the reaction between hydrochloric acid of the following:
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What happens when
Lead nitrate solution treated with calcium chloride solution and products are heated and cooled.
State the effect of adding a small amount of : (a) sodium hydroxide (b) ammonium hydroxide followed by an excess in case to samples of the salt solutions.
Lead nitrate [ small amount ________ in excess ________ ]
State two observations when
Lead nitrate crystals are heated in a hard glass test tube.
Convert the following reaction into a balanced chemical equation:
Ferrous sulphide to hydrogen sulphide using hydrochloric acid.
Convert hydrochloric acid to nascent chlorine.
Write an equation for the reactions of hydrochloric acid on manganese (IV) oxide.
Convert Hydrochloric acid to nascent chlorine.
