हिंदी

But here’s a parchment with the seal of Caesar; I found it in his closet, 'tis his will: Let but the commons hear this testament-- Which, pardon me, I do not mean to read--

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प्रश्न

Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:

But here’s a parchment with the seal of Caesar;
I found it in his closet, 'tis his will:
Let but the commons hear this testament--
Which, pardon me, I do not mean to read--
And they would go and kiss dead Caesar’s wounds

a) select the option that appropriately fills the blank.

parchment: ______: will: testament

  1. dry land
  2. front area
  3. pulp
  4. paper

b) Antony says he doesn’t mean to read the will because ______.

  1. he feels it is confidential.
  2. he finds the contents inappropriate.
  3. the Romans will grieve for Caesar’s death.
  4. the Romans will kiss Caesar.

c) What are the contents of Caesar’s will that he is referring to?

d) Why does the speaker read Caesar’s will to the citizens?

e) Identify the option that this the technique used by Antony in the given extract.

  1. reverse psychology
  2. rhetoric
  3. dramatic contrast
  4. persuasion

f) Choose the option that lists the emotion of the citizens after listening to the ‘will’.

  1. aggressive
  2. nervous
  3. enraged
  4. berserk
  5. powerful
आकलन
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उत्तर

a) parchment: paper: will: testament

b) Antony says he doesn’t mean to read the will because the Romans will grieve for Caesar’s death.

Explanation:

Antony uses this as a clever tactic to build suspense, knowing that once they learn how much Caesar loved them, they will be overcome with grief and fury toward his murderers.

c) The will specifies that Caesar has left 75 drachmas to every individual Roman citizen and has bequeathed his private gardens, arbours, and newly planted orchards to the public for their common use.

d) Antony reads the will to manipulate the citizens into a state of uncontrollable rage against the conspirators. By showing them how generous Caesar was to the public, he makes the act of his assassination seem even more villainous and unforgivable.

e) reverse psychology

f) enraged

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Julius Caesar
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अध्याय 13: Julius Caesar - Exercise [पृष्ठ १८७]

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सीबीएसई English Literature Reader Class 10
अध्याय 13 Julius Caesar
Exercise | Q 10. 2. | पृष्ठ १८७

संबंधित प्रश्न

Mark Antony, with the help of his oratory, succeeded in winning the mob over to his side. This led to the downfall of the conspirators. Write in 80–100 words, how with the power of words he could effect a change in his listeners.


"They that have done this deed are honorable: What private grief’s they have, alas, I know not, That made them do it"……………….

(a) Who is the speaker?

(b) What deed have 'they' done?

(c) What does the word, 'grief’s' mean?


'Not that I loved Caesar less, but I loved Rome more.'

Brutus says this as he justifies to the Romans why Caesar was assassinated by them. Do you agree with Brutus? Justify your answer in 120‒150 words by giving examples from the play.

Why values does Brutus display as he says this line to the Romans ?


Caesar shall forth; the things that threaten'd me
Ne'er look'd on my back; when they shall see
The face of Caesar, they are vanished.

(a) Where is Caesar planning to go ?

(b) What are the 'things' that threaten him ?

(c) What does the word 'vanished' mean ?


Why did Caesar's will infuriate the Romans ?


This was the most unkindest cut of all;

For when the noble Caesar saw him stab,

Ingratitude, more strong than traitors' arms,

Quite vanquish'd him : then burst his mighty heart;

(a) Who speaks these words?

(b) Whose ingratitude was he referring to?

(c) Why did it break Caesar's heart?


Answer the following question by ticking the correct options.

Caesar's reference to the senators as 'graybeards' shows his ……….


Answer the following question by ticking the correct options.

Decius Brutus changes Caesar's mind about going to the Senate by appealing to his
……………………


Answer the following question by ticking the correct options.

Antony's reference to Caesar's conquest of the Nervii is to ………………….


Answer the following question by ticking the correct options.

Antony's remark Mischief, thou art afoot,
Take thou what course thou wilt! , shows him to be …………………


How do the heavens ‘blaze forth’ the death of Julius Caesar?


Answer the following question briefly.

What does Calpurnia try to convince Caesar of?


Answer the following question briefly.

Why does Calpurnia say Caesar's 'wisdom is consumed in confidence'? What does she mean?


Answer the following question briefly.

What does Calpurnia dream about Caesar? How does Decius Brutus interpret the dream? 


Answer the following question briefly

Seeing the body of Caesar, Antony is overcome by grief. What does he say about Caesar?


Answer the following question briefly.

When he is left alone with the body of Caesar what does Anthony call Brutus and the others?


Answer the following question briefly.

What reasons does Brutus give for murdering Caesar?


Julius Caesar and Antony reveal something about their character in their words and actions. We also learn about them from what other people say. Can you pick out the words that describe them from the box given below? Also, pick out lines from the play to illustrate your choice.

superstitious       arrogant                  loyal                      clever
overconfident     manipulative           good orator          ambitious
brave                  great conqueror      generous               fearless
loves flattery       firm                         shrewd                   crafty

 

Person Extract from play What it tells us about the character

Julius Caesar 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1. the things that threaten'd me Ne'er look'd but on my back; when they shall see
The face of Caesar, they are vanished.
1. arrogant
2.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
6.  

Mark Antony 

 

 

 

1. 1. Loyal
2.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
   

 


Activity
Stage a press conference that takes place shortly after Caesar's death. The "reporters" should have their questions written down ahead of time to ask the students who play the roles of Brutus, Antony and Cassius.These questions should focus on the key events in the play, as well as the characters' intentions.


What opinion do you form of Calpurnia from the play ‘Julius Caesar’ ? 


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