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प्रश्न
Assertion: Mediterranean regions have been inhabited from early periods in history.
Reason: Plain areas are favorable for the production of crops and to build roads and industries.
विकल्प
Only assertion is correct
Only reason is correct
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion
Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not the correct explanation for assertion
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उत्तर
Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not the correct explanation for assertion
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What are high yielding variety (HYV) seeds?
In which one of the following countries co-operative farming was the most successful experiment?
In which of the following types of agriculture is the farming of citrus fruit very important?
Which one type of agriculture amongst the following is also called ‘slash and burn agriculture’?
Large scale dairy farming is the result of the development of transportation and refrigeration.
Give the major plantation crops of the following country:
West Indies
Give the major plantation crops of the following country:
Philippines
Which country first introduced collective farming?
Mention any four characteristics of primitive subsistence agriculture.
In which one of the following regions is extensive commercial grain cultivation not practised?
What is needed to provide protection against natural calamities like floods, drought, locusts, thunderstorms, etc.?
The motive behind the introduction of land reforms in India was ______.
All the state government imposed land ceiling in 1960 except?
____________ is the portion of agricultural produce which is sold in the market by the farmers, after meeting their self-consumption requirements.
Read the following hypothetical text and answer the given question:
The performance of Indian economy during the period of first seven five year plans (1950-1990) was satisfactory if not very impressive. On the eve of independence, India was an industrially backward country, but during this period of first seven plans our industries became far more diversified, with the stress being laid on the public investments in the industrial sector. The policy of import substitution led to protection of the domestic industries against the foreign producers but we failed to promote a strong export surplus. Although public sector expanded to a large extent but it could not bring desired level of improvement in the secondary sector. Excessive government regulations prevented the natural trajectory of growth of entrepreneurship as there was no competition, no innovation and no modernization on the front of the industrial sector. Many Public Sector Undertakings (PSU’s) incurred huge losses due to operational inefficiencies, red-tapism, poor technology and other similar reasons. These PSU’s continued to function because it was difficult to close a government undertaking even it is a drain on country’s limited resources. On the Agricultural front, due to the measures taken under the Green Revolution, India more or less became self-sufficient in the production of food grains. So the needs for reform of economic policy was widely felt in the context of changing global economic scenario to achieve desired growth in the country.
State whether the given statement is true or false:
Mechanization of the Indian agriculture was one of thecause of Green Revolution in India.
Which of the following points indicates the disadvantage of subsidy?
Which of the following relates to the term 'distress sale'?
Match the following
| A | The removal of the upper layer of the soil caused either by the strong winds or floods is termed as | 1 | Land degradation |
| B | The growing population and their ever-growing demand leads to large scale destruction of forest cover | 2 | Soil erosion |
| C | The gradual but consistent loss of fertility of land is referred to as | 3 | Deforestation |
Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:
| Agriculture provides livelihood to almost three - a fourth of the population of India. Indian agriculture is highly dependent on the spatial and temporal distribution of rainfall. Climate extremes such as drought and flood affect agriculture severely. An account of the impact of climate extreme viz. drought and flood, on Indian food-grain production, has been presented in this chapter. There are temporal fluctuations in food grain production and the area under the food grain. In secular terms, both of them increased up to the mid-eighties. After the mid-eighties, there is a decline in the area of food grain while maintaining an increase in production of food grain suggesting the improvement in agricultural technology and policy. There is more temporal fluctuation in the production of food grain than the area under food grain. The analysis reveals that the impact of drought on Indian agriculture is more than that of the flood. Rabi food grain production depicts better adaptability to drought than Kharif food grain production mostly due to better access to irrigation infrastructure. Among the various food, crops analyzed all except jowar can effectively face flood events. Wheat and jowar perform relatively better during drought events. Rice is the most sensitive crop to extreme climate events. Since rice is the staple food in the sub-continent, management of rice production against climate extremes needs special attention for food security and sustainability. |
Statement 1: Till the mid-eighties in secular terms, there was an increase in the production of food grain and the area under the food-grain.
Statement 2: After the mid-eighties, the area under food grain increased.
Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:
| Agriculture provides livelihood to almost three - a fourth of the population of India. Indian agriculture is highly dependent on the spatial and temporal distribution of rainfall. Climate extremes such as drought and flood affect agriculture severely. An account of the impact of climate extreme viz. drought and flood, on Indian food-grain production, has been presented in this chapter. There are temporal fluctuations in food grain production and the area under the food grain. In secular terms, both of them increased up to the mid-eighties. After the mid-eighties, there is a decline in the area of food grain while maintaining an increase in production of food grain suggesting the improvement in agricultural technology and policy. There is more temporal fluctuation in the production of food grain than the area under food grain. The analysis reveals that the impact of drought on Indian agriculture is more than that of the flood. Rabi food grain production depicts better adaptability to drought than Kharif food grain production mostly due to better access to irrigation infrastructure. Among the various food, crops analyzed all except jowar can effectively face flood events. Wheat and jowar perform relatively better during drought events. Rice is the most sensitive crop to extreme climate events. Since rice is the staple food in the sub-continent, management of rice production against climate extremes needs special attention for food security and sustainability. |
Which among the following factors affect the supply of food-grain production?
Which of the following is not a feature of plantation agriculture?
In 'Truck farming', farmer grews ______.
‘Land ceiling promotes equity.’ Support the given statement with valid explanation.
“Green revolution transformed India from a subsistent food grain economy to a food surplus economy.”
Justify the statement, giving reasons in support of your answer.
