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प्रश्न
As a senior biology student you have been asked to demonstrate to the students of secondary level in your school, the procedure(s) that shall ensure cross-pollination in a hermaphrodite flower. List the different steps that you would suggest and provide reasons for each one of them.
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उत्तर
As a senior biology student, to demonstrate cross-pollination in a hermaphrodite flower, first perform emasculation by removing stamens before pollen release to prevent self-pollination. Next, bag the emasculated flower to avoid contamination from unwanted pollen. Then, collect pollen from a different plant and dust it onto the stigma of the emasculated flower. Finally, re-bag and label the flower to ensure controlled cross-pollination. This procedure prevents self-fertilisation and promotes genetic variation.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
With the help of a suitable example, explain protandry.
What are chasmogamous flowers?
Complete the following chart and rewrite.
| Sr.No. | Agencies | type of pollination |
| 1 | Water | .................... |
| 2 | ........................... | Entomophily |
| 3 | Bat | .................... |
| 4 | ....................... | Ornithophily |
(Or)
Explain outbreeding devices in angiospermic plants.
Fill in the blanks with suitable words.
_______ is a water-pollinated flower.
Name of the parts of the ovary which give rise to:
Fruit wall ______
Give one word/term for the following:
Pollination of flowers by birds.
In bisexual flowers, maturation of gynoecium before androecium is known as ______.
- Nucellus
- Antipodals
- Synergids
- Micropyle
Put a tick mark (✓) against the correct alternative in the following statements
Vegetative propagation is not observed in:
Describe pollination. How many types of pollinations are found?
Very short answer type question:
What is hydrophily?
A dioecious flowering plant prevents both ______.
Plants with ovaries having only one or a few ovules are generally pollinated by ______.
Which of the following plant contain unisexual flower?
In which one of the following pollination is autogamous?
Describe any three adaptations in anemophilous flowers.
Consider the following statements depicting adaptation of flowers to carryout successful pollination.
- Stigma is long, sticky and unwettable.
- Sepals, petals or perianth (if present) have waxy coating.
- Stamens with long filament and versatile anthers.
- Tubular corolla is seen.
- Flowers are noctumal.
Which of the above statements clearly depict hydrophily?
Match the Column I with Column II.
| Column I | Column II |
| A. Pea | (i) Xenogamy |
| B. Jawar | (ii) Epihydrophily |
| C. Maize | (iii) Anemophily |
| D. Vallis | (iv) Bisexual |
| E. Cannabis | (v) Geitonogamy |
Describe any three adaptations in hydrophilous flowers.
Name the following:
Aquatic plants which are anemophilous.
