Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Answer the following.
What do you understand by a complex machine?
Advertisements
उत्तर
Machines such as sewing machines or cars that have more than one moving part are called complex machines.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
State whether the following statement is True or False.
In an ideal machine, work done on load is equal to the work done by effort.
What is the principle on which a machine works?
State if the following statement is true or false. Correct the statement if it is false.
There are four types of simple machines.
A crowbar of length 120 cm has its fulcrum situated at a distance of 20 cm from the load. Calculate the mechanical advantage of the crowbar.
Fig show a system of four pulleys. The upper two pulleys are fixed and the lower two are movable.

(i) Draw a string around the pulleys. Also show the place and direction in which the effort is applied.
(ii) What is the velocity ratio of the system?
(iii) What is the mechanical advantage of the system?
(iv) What assumption do you make in arriving at your answer in part (iii)?
Give an example of the following use of a machine to change the direction of force.
(i) Calculate the mechanical advantage of the lever shown in the figure.
(ii) How do you define the mechanical advantage of a machine?

Classify the following as a lever, a pulley and an inclined plane:
An axe
Which machine will you use to do the following work? Write their type.
To hold a papad for roasting it.
Name the levers mentioned in the following passage. Identify the fulcrum, load, and effort of each and say which type of lever it is.
Ravi and Savita sit on a seesaw in a garden. In the meantime, a gardener is trimming trees in the garden. He puts the leaves and other garbage in the wheelbarrow. Later, Ravi gets thirsty and he buys lemon sherbet. The sherbet seller cuts the lemon and squeezes it using a lemon squeezer. He puts small pieces of ice in the glass with the help of the tongs.
