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प्रश्न
Answer the following questions related to the modern periodic table.
Name the blocks with the groups that they consist of.
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उत्तर
The s-block contains groups 1 and 2. The groups 13 to 18 constitute the p-block. Groups 3 to 12 constitute the d-block, while the lanthanide and actinide series are at the bottom of the f-block.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the name from the description.
The group with valency zero.
Write the name from the description.
The family of metals having valency one.
Write the name from the description.
The family of metals having valency two.
Write the names from the description.
The metalloids in the second and third periods.
Write the names from the description.
Non-metals in the third period.
Write the names from the description.
Two elements having valency 4.
Match column A with column B.
|
Column A |
Column B |
|
(a) Element short by 1 electron in octet |
(i) Transition elements |
|
(b) Highly reactive metals |
(ii) Noble gases |
|
(c) Non-reactive elements |
(iii) Alkali metals |
|
(d) Elements of groups 3 to 12 |
(iv) Alkaline earth metals |
|
(e) Radioactive elements |
(v) Halogens |
|
(f) Elements with 2 electrons in the outermost orbit |
(vi)Actinides |
Write a short note on the following type of element –
transition elements
Write a short note on the following type of element –
inner transition elements
Write a short note on the following type of element –
normal elements
If the electronic configuration of an element is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p1’then it will
occupy ______ block of the periodic table.
f-block elements are also known as ______.
______ block element is placed at the bottom of the periodic table.
Group 1 (except hydrogen) elements are called alkali metals.
Group 3-12 elements in the modern periodic table are called d block elements.
Assertion (A): Group 2 elements in the modem periodic table are called alkaline earth metals.
Reason (R): The oxides of group 2 elements produce alkaline solutions when they are dissolved in water.
Assertion (A): Noble gases are chemically inert in nature.
Reason (R): Noble gases have stable electronic structures.
Write the answer to the questions with reference to the periodic table.
- What do (A), (B), (C), and (D) represent? [1]
- Elements are arranged in increasing order of their ______. [1]
- Write the electronic configuration of the first four elements in Group I. [1]
- What change in atomic radius is observed in moving from left to right in a Period? [1]
- Give a reason for (d). [1]
Answer the following questions related to the modern periodic table.
Which block elements are known as transition elements?
