Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Answer the following questions related to the modern periodic table.
Name the blocks with the groups that they consist of.
Advertisements
उत्तर
The s-block contains groups 1 and 2. The groups 13 to 18 constitute the p-block. Groups 3 to 12 constitute the d-block, while the lanthanide and actinide series are at the bottom of the f-block.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the name from the description.
The period with electrons in the shells K, L, and M.
Write the name from the description.
The group with valency zero.
Write the name from the description.
The family of metals having valency one.
Write the names from the description.
The metalloids in the second and third periods.
Write the names from the description.
Non-metals in the third period.
Match column A with column B.
|
Column A |
Column B |
|
(a) Element short by 1 electron in octet |
(i) Transition elements |
|
(b) Highly reactive metals |
(ii) Noble gases |
|
(c) Non-reactive elements |
(iii) Alkali metals |
|
(d) Elements of groups 3 to 12 |
(iv) Alkaline earth metals |
|
(e) Radioactive elements |
(v) Halogens |
|
(f) Elements with 2 electrons in the outermost orbit |
(vi)Actinides |
Write a short note on the following type of element –
inner transition elements
Name or state following with reference to the element of the first three periods of the periodic table.
The periods which contain the inner transition elements.
Statement: Elements in a group generally possess similar properties but elements along a period have different properties.
Reason: The difference in electronic configuration makes the element differ in their chemical properties along a period.
If the electronic configuration of an element is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p1’then it will
occupy ______ block of the periodic table.
f-block elements are also known as ______.
What are the p-block elements
Group 1 (except hydrogen) elements are called alkali metals.
d-block elements are called transition elements.
Write the answer to the questions with reference to the periodic table.
- What do (A), (B), (C), and (D) represent? [1]
- Elements are arranged in increasing order of their ______. [1]
- Write the electronic configuration of the first four elements in Group I. [1]
- What change in atomic radius is observed in moving from left to right in a Period? [1]
- Give a reason for (d). [1]
Match the columns:
| Column ‘A’ | Column ‘B’ |
| Manganese | (a) Metal |
| (b) Non-metal | |
| (c) Transition metal |
