हिंदी

Answer the following question in detail. Define the Angle of Dip.

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प्रश्न

Answer the following question in detail.

Define the Angle of Dip.

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उत्तर

Angle made by the direction of the resultant magnetic field with the horizontal at a place is inclination or angle of dip (Φ) at the place.

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अध्याय 12: Magnetism - Exercises [पृष्ठ २२८]

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बालभारती Physics [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 12 Magnetism
Exercises | Q 3. (iii) | पृष्ठ २२८

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संबंधित प्रश्न

The horizontal component of the earth’s magnetic field at a place is B and angle of dip is 60°. What is the value of vertical component of earth’s magnetic field at equator?


Name the electromagnetic waves which (i) maintain the Earth’s warmth and (ii) are used in aircraft navigation.


A conducting rod held horizontally along East- West direction is dropped from rest from a certain height near the Earth’s surface. Why should there be an induced emf across the end of the rod? Draw a plot showing the instantaneous variation of emf as a function of time from the instant it begins to fall.


Where on the surface of Earth is the angle of dip zero?


Can the dip at a place be (a) zero (b) 90°?


A compass needle which is allowed to move in a horizontal plane is taken to a geomagnetic pole. It ______.


What is the angle of dip at a place where the horizontal component `(B_H)` and vertical component `(B_V)` of earth’s magnetic field are equal : 


The horizontal component of the earth's magnetic field at a place is `1/sqrt(3)` time the vertical component. Determine the angle of dip at that place.


State Tangent Law in magnetism.


Choose the correct option.

A place where the vertical components of Earth's magnetic field is zero has the angle of dip equal to


Answer the following question in detail.

How does the magnetic declination vary with latitude? Where is it minimum?


Answer the following question regarding earth’s magnetism:

The earth’s field, it is claimed, roughly approximates the field due to a dipole of magnetic moment 8 × 1022 J T−1 located at its centre. Check the order of magnitude of this number in some way.


Answer the following question regarding earth’s magnetism:

Geologists claim that besides the main magnetic N-S poles, there are several local poles on the earth’s surface oriented in different directions. How is such a thing possible at all?


The earth may have even reversed the direction of its field several times during its history of 4 to 5 billion years. How can geologists know about the earth’s field in such distant past?


Interstellar space has an extremely weak magnetic field of the order of 10–12 T. Can such a weak field be of any significant consequence? Explain.


A short bar magnet placed in a horizontal plane has its axis aligned along the magnetic north-south direction. Null points are found on the axis of the magnet at 14 cm from the centre of the magnet. The earth’s magnetic field at the place is 0.36 G and the angle of dip is zero. What is the total magnetic field on the normal bisector of the magnet at the same distance as the null point (i.e., 14 cm) from the centre of the magnet? (At null points, field due to a magnet is equal and opposite to the horizontal component of earth’s magnetic field.)


A compass needle free to turn in a horizontal plane is placed at the centre of circular coil of 30 turns and radius 12 cm. The coil is in a vertical plane making an angle of 45° with the magnetic meridian. When the current in the coil is 0.35 A, the needle points west to east.

(a) Determine the horizontal component of the earth’s magnetic field at the location.

(b) The current in the coil is reversed, and the coil is rotated about its vertical axis by an angle of 90° in the anticlockwise sense looking from above. Predict the direction of the needle. Take the magnetic declination at the places to be zero.


Which of the following statements about earth's magnetism is correct?


If the inclination is θ, the horizontal component of the earth’s field is HE and the vertical component of the earth’s field is ZE, then tan(θ) is ______.


Which of the following is responsible for the earth’s magnetic field?

Which of the following is responsible for the earth’s magnetic field?


The vertical component of earth’s magnetic field at a place is √3 times the horizontal component the value of angle of dip at this place is ______.


The horizontal component of earth’s magnetic field at a place is `sqrt3` times the vertical component. The angle of dip at that place is ______.


The vertical component of earth's magnetic field is zero at a place where angle of dip is


At a place of latitude 5°, angle of dip is nearly


The earth's magnetic field at a certain place has a horizontal component 0.3 gauss and the total strength 0.5 gauss. The angle of dip is ______.


Let the magnetic field on earth be modelled by that of a point magnetic dipole at the centre of earth. The angle of dip at a point on the geographical equator ______.

  1. is always zero.
  2. can be zero at specific points.
  3. can be positive or negative.
  4. is bounded.

Consider the plane S formed by the dipole axis and the axis of earth. Let P be point on the magnetic equator and in S. Let Q be the point of intersection of the geographical and magnetic equators. Obtain the declination and dip angles at P and Q.


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