हिंदी

Answer the following question in detail. Define the Angle of Dip.

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प्रश्न

Answer the following question in detail.

Define the Angle of Dip.

एक पंक्ति में उत्तर
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उत्तर

Angle made by the direction of the resultant magnetic field with the horizontal at a place is inclination or angle of dip (Φ) at the place.

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अध्याय 12: Magnetism - Exercises [पृष्ठ २२८]

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बालभारती Physics [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 12 Magnetism
Exercises | Q 3. (iii) | पृष्ठ २२८

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संबंधित प्रश्न

A compass needle, free to turn in a vertical plane orients itself with its axis vertical at a certain place on the earth. Find out the values of (i) horizontal component of earth's magnetic field and (ii) angle of dip at the place.


Name the electromagnetic waves which (i) maintain the Earth’s warmth and (ii) are used in aircraft navigation.


A horizontal straight wire of length L extending from east to west is falling with speed v at right angles to the horizontal component of Earth’s magnetic field B. 

(i) Write the expression for the instantaneous value of the e.m.f. induced in the wire. 

(ii) What is the direction of the e.m.f.?

(iii) Which end of the wire is at the higher potential?


The reduction factor K of a tangent galvanometer is written on the instrument. The manual says that the current is obtained by multiplying this factor to tan θ. The procedure works well at Bhuwaneshwar. Will the procedure work if the instrument is taken to Nepal? If there is same error, can it be corrected by correcting the manual or the instrument will have to be taken back to the factory?


To keep valuable instruments away from the earth's magnetic field, they are enclosed in iron boxes. Explain.


State Tangent Law in magnetism.


Choose the correct option.

A place where the horizontal component of Earth's magnetic field is zero lies at


What is a geographic meridian?


Answer the following question in detail.

How does the magnetic declination vary with latitude? Where is it minimum?


What happens to the angle of dip as we move towards magnetic pole from magnetic equator?


Answer the following question regarding earth’s magnetism:

A vector needs three quantities for its specification. Name the three independent quantities conventionally used to specify the earth’s magnetic field.


Answer the following question regarding earth’s magnetism:

If you made a map of magnetic field lines at Melbourne in Australia, would the lines seem to go into the ground or come out of the ground?


Answer the following question regarding earth’s magnetism:

In which direction would a compass free to move in the vertical plane point to, if located right on the geomagnetic north or south pole?


The charged currents in the outer conducting regions of the earth’s core are thought to be responsible for earth’s magnetism. What might be the ‘battery’ (i.e., the source of energy) to sustain these currents?


A magnetic needle free to rotate in a vertical plane parallel to the magnetic meridian has its north tip pointing down at 22° with the horizontal. The horizontal component of the earth’s magnetic field at the place is known to be 0.35 G. Determine the magnitude of the earth’s magnetic field at the place.


At a certain location in Africa, a compass points 12° west of the geographic north. The north tip of the magnetic needle of a dip circle placed in the plane of magnetic meridian points 60° above the horizontal. The horizontal component of the earth’s field is measured to be 0.16 G. Specify the direction and magnitude of the earth’s field at the location.


A short bar magnet of magnetic moment 5.25 × 10−2 J T1 is placed with its axis perpendicular to the earth’s field direction. At what distance from the centre of the magnet, the resultant field is inclined at 45° with earth’s field on (a) its normal bisector and (b) its axis. Magnitude of the earth’s field at the place is given to be 0.42 G. Ignore the length of the magnet in comparison to the distances involved.


At the magnetic north pole of the earth, the value of the horizontal component of earth’s magnetic field and angle of dip are respectively.

Which of the following is responsible for the earth’s magnetic field?

The angle of dip at a certain place where the horizontal and vertical components of the earth’s magnetic field are equal is ______.


At a given place on earth’s surface the horizontal component of earth’s magnetic field is 2 × 103-5 T and resultant magnetic field is 4 × 103-5 T. The angle of dip at this place is ______.


If the change in value of g at height h above the surface of the earth is the same as at a depth d below the surface of the earth, when both d and h are much smaller than the radius of the Earth, then which one of the following is true?


A satellite S is moving in an elliptical orbit around the earth. The mass of the satellite is very small compared to the mass of the earth. Then,


At a place of latitude 5°, angle of dip is nearly


The earth's magnetic field at a certain place has a horizontal component 0.3 gauss and the total strength 0.5 gauss. The angle of dip is ______.


Let the magnetic field on earth be modelled by that of a point magnetic dipole at the centre of earth. The angle of dip at a point on the geographical equator ______.

  1. is always zero.
  2. can be zero at specific points.
  3. can be positive or negative.
  4. is bounded.

Assume the dipole model for earth’s magnetic field B which is given by BV = vertical component of magnetic field = `mu_0/(4pi) (2m cos theta)/r^3` BH = Horizontal component of magnetic field = `mu_0/(4pi) (sin theta m)/r^3` θ = 90° – lattitude as measured from magnetic equator. Find loci of points for which (i) |B| is minimum; (ii) dip angle is zero and (iii) dip angle is ± 45°.


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