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प्रश्न
Answer the following question briefly:
Abraham Lincoln became the president of the United States during a very critical phase of American history. In this context discuss:
The secession of the southern states and its consequences
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उत्तर
The southern states seceded from the Union and formed the Confederate States of America. Jefferson Davis was appointed the President of the Confederacy. Lincoln was determined to save the Union at all costs-at the cost of war, if necessary. Civil war broke out in 1861. The southerners fought with determination and courage. They had brilliant generals like Robert E. Lee and Stonewall Jackson, under whose leadership they initially won a number of victories. Gradually, however, the North with its superior resources wore down the Confederacy. Lee surrendered to the Union general, Ulysses Grant, in April 1865. The Civil War came to an end. It had established the fact that the American federation was an indestructible Union of States and no state had the right to secede. The war had been fought mainly in the South and had resulted in the impoverishment of the southerners.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Choose the correct answer:
The Second Estate consisted of the ______.
Choose the correct answer:
_______abolished slavery in America.
Choose the correct answer:
The ___________ states decided to break away from the Union and form a Confederacy of their own.
Answer the following question in one or two words/ sentences:
What were the two major developments that took place in the United States of America in the first half of the 19th century?
Answer the following question in one or two words/ sentences:
Why was raw cotton from the southern states in America sent to Lancashire in England?
Answer the following question in one or two words/ sentences:
Why is Abraham Lincoln described as the ‘Great Emancipator’?
Answer the following question in one or two words/ sentences:
What fact was permanently established as a result of the Civil War?
Answer the following question briefly:
One of the great changes that took place in the United States of America in the first half of the 19th century was industrial growth and development. In this context, discuss:
The serious problems arising from the cotton-growing industry in the southern states
Answer the following question briefly:
One of the great changes that took place in the United States of America in the first half of the 19th century was industrial growth and development. In this context, discuss:
The anti-slavery movement leading to the growing tensions between the slave states and the abolition states
Match the contents of Column A and Column B
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. April 12, 1861 | (a) General Lee surrendered to General Grant |
| 2. 1809 | (b) The assassination of President Lincoln |
| 3. 1860, November | (c) Campaign of Generals Sherman and General grant |
| 4. February 1861 | (d) Abolition of slavery |
| 5. January 1863 | (e) Gettysburg speech of Abraham Lincoln |
| 6. 1864 | (f) Abraham Lincoln elected President of USA |
| 7. April 9, 1865 | (g) Southern states form a confederacy |
| 8. April 14, 1865 | (h) Civil War began in the USA |
| 9. November 19, 1863 | (i) Birth of Abraham Lincoln |
