हिंदी

An unknown chemical is analysed and found to contain the bases thymine and guanine. The chemical is most likely ______. - Biology (Theory)

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प्रश्न

An unknown chemical is analysed and found to contain the bases thymine and guanine. The chemical is most likely ______.

विकल्प

  • tRNA

  • mRNA

  • DNA

  • rRNA

MCQ
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उत्तर

An unknown chemical is analysed and found to contain the bases thymine and guanine. The chemical is most likely DNA.

Explanation:

The chemical is most likely DNA because it contains thymine, which is a nitrogenous base unique to DNA and not found in any form of RNA. While both DNA and RNA contain guanine, cytosine, and adenine, they differ in their fourth base; DNA uses thymine, whereas all types of RNA (mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA) use uracil instead. Therefore, the presence of thymine acts as a definitive biological marker that identifies the mystery substance as deoxyribonucleic acid.

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अध्याय 6: Molecular Basis of Inheritance - Test Your Progress [पृष्ठ २६७]

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नूतन Biology [English] Class 12 ISC
अध्याय 6 Molecular Basis of Inheritance
Test Your Progress | Q 1. 95. | पृष्ठ २६७
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