हिंदी

ΔAMT ~ ΔAHE. In ΔAMT, AM = 6.3 cm, ∠MAT = 120°, AT = 4.9 cm, (AM)/(HA) = 7/5, then construct ΔAMT and ΔAHE.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

ΔAMT ~ ΔAHE. In ΔAMT, AM = 6.3 cm, ∠MAT = 120°, AT = 4.9 cm, `(AM)/(HA) = 7/5`, then construct ΔAMT and ΔAHE.

ज्यामितीय चित्र
Advertisements

उत्तर


Steps of construction:

  1. Draw seg AT of length 4.9 cm.
  2. Take ∠A as 120° and draw an arc of 6.3 cm on it. Name the point as M.
  3. Join seg MT to obtain ΔAMT.
  4. Draw ray AB such that ∠TAB is an acute angle.
  5. Locate points B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7 on ray AB such that, AB1 = B1B2 = B2B3 = B3B4 = B4B5 = B5B6 = B6B7.
  6. Join point T and B7.
  7. Through point B5 draw a line parallel to seg TB7 which intersects seg AT at point E.
  8. Draw a line parallel to MT through E to intersect line AM at point H.
    ∆AHE is the required triangle similar to ∆AMT.
shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 4: Geometric Constructions - Exercise

संबंधित प्रश्न

Construct a triangle ABC with BC = 7 cm, ∠B = 60° and AB = 6 cm. Construct another triangle whose sides are `3/4` times the corresponding sides of ∆ABC.


Draw a line segment of length 7.6 cm and divide it in the ratio 5:8. Measure the two parts. Give the justification of the construction.


Construct a triangle of sides 4 cm, 5cm and 6cm and then a triangle similar to it whose sides are `2/3` of the corresponding sides of the first triangle. Give the justification of the construction.

 


Construct an isosceles triangle whose base is 8 cm and altitude 4 cm and then another triangle whose side are `1 1/2` times the corresponding sides of the isosceles triangle.

Give the justification of the construction


Draw a triangle ABC with side BC = 7 cm, ∠B = 45°, ∠A = 105°. Then, construct a triangle whose sides are `4/3 `times the corresponding side of ΔABC. Give the justification of the construction.


Draw a line segment of length 8 cm and divide it internally in the ratio 4 : 5.


Construct a triangle similar to a given ΔABC such that each of its sides is (2/3)rd of the corresponding sides of ΔABC. It is given that BC = 6 cm, ∠B = 50° and ∠C = 60°.


Construct a triangle similar to ΔABC in which AB = 4.6 cm, BC = 5.1 cm, ∠A = 60° with scale factor 4 : 5.


Draw a ∆ABC in which AB = 4 cm, BC = 5 cm and AC = 6 cm. Then construct another triangle whose sides are\[\frac{3}{5}\]  of the corresponding sides of ∆ABC ?


Draw a triangle ABC with side BC = 6 cm, ∠C = 30° and ∠A = 105°. Then construct another triangle whose sides are `2/3` times the corresponding sides of ΔABC.

 


If A (20, 10), B(0, 20) are given, find the coordinates of the points which divide segment AB into five congruent parts.


The line segment AB is divided into five congruent parts at P, Q, R and S such that A–P–Q–R–S–B. If point Q(12, 14) and S(4, 18) are given find the coordinates of A, P, R, B.


Draw a line segment AB of length 7 cm. Using ruler and compasses, find a point P on AB such that `(AP)/(AB)=3/5`.

 

 

Δ SHR ∼ Δ SVU. In Δ SHR, SH = 4.5 cm, HR = 5.2 cm, SR = 5.8 cm and
SHSV = 53 then draw Δ SVU.


Δ AMT ∼ ΔAHE. In  Δ AMT, MA = 6.3 cm, ∠MAT = 120°, AT = 4.9 cm, `(MA)/(HA) = 7/5`. construct  Δ AHE. 


Find the ratio in which the segment joining the points (1, –3) and (4, 5) is divided by the x-axis? Also, find the coordinates of this point on the x-axis.


If the point P(6, 7) divides the segment joining A(8, 9) and B(1, 2) in some ratio, find that ratio.

Solution:

Point P divides segment AB in the ratio m : n.

A(8, 9) = (x1, y1), B(1, 2) = (x2, y2) and P(6, 7) = (x, y)

Using Section formula of internal division,

∴ `7 = (m(square) - n(9))/(m + n)`

∴ 7m + 7n = `square` + 9n

∴ 7m – `square` = 9n – `square`

∴ `square` = 2n

∴ `m/n = square`


Point P divides the line segment joining R(-1, 3) and S(9,8) in ratio k:1. If P lies on the line x - y + 2 = 0, then value of k is ______.


To divide a line segment AB in the ratio 5 : 7, first a ray AX is drawn so that ∠BAX is an acute angle and then at equal distances points are marked on the ray AX such that the minimum number of these points is ______.


To divide a line segment AB in the ratio 4 : 7, a ray AX is drawn first such that ∠BAX is an acute angle and then points A1, A2, A3, .... are located at equal distances on the ray AX and the point B is joined to ______.


To divide a line segment AB in the ratio 5 : 6, draw a ray AX such that ∠BAX is an acute angle, then draw a ray BY parallel to AX and the points A1, A2, A3, ... and B1, B2, B3, ... are located at equal distances on ray AX and BY, respectively. Then the points joined are ______.


To construct a triangle similar to a given ΔABC with its sides `3/7` of the corresponding sides of ΔABC, first draw a ray BX such that ∠CBX is an acute angle and X lies on the opposite side of A with respect to BC. Then locate points B1, B2, B3, ... on BX at equal distances and next step is to join ______.


By geometrical construction, it is possible to divide a line segment in the ratio ______.


For ∆ABC in which BC = 7.5cm, ∠B =45° and AB - AC = 4, select the correct figure.


The ratio of corresponding sides for the pair of triangles whose construction is given as follows: Triangle ABC of dimensions AB = 4cm, BC = 5 cm and ∠B= 60°.A ray BX is drawn from B making an acute angle with AB.5 points B1, B2, B3, B4 and B5 are located on the ray such that BB1 = B1B2 = B2B3 = B3B4 = B4B5.

B4 is joined to A and a line parallel to B4A is drawn through B5 to intersect the extended line AB at A’.

Another line is drawn through A’ parallel to AC, intersecting the extended line BC at C’. Find the ratio of the corresponding sides of ΔABC and ΔA′BC′.


The image of construction of A’C’B a similar triangle of ΔACB is given below. Then choose the correct option.


A point C divides a line segment AB in the ratio 5 : 6. The ratio of lengths AB: BC is ______.


The basic principle used in dividing a line segment is ______.


To divide a line segment, the ratio of division must be ______.


To construct a triangle similar to a given ∆ABC with its sides `7/3` of the corresponding sides of ∆ABC, draw a ray BX making acute angle with BC and X lies on the opposite side of A with respect to BC. The points B1, B2, ...., B7 are located at equal distances on BX, B3 is joined to C and then a line segment B6C' is drawn parallel to B3C where C' lies on BC produced. Finally, line segment A'C' is drawn parallel to AC.


Draw a triangle ABC in which BC = 6 cm, CA = 5 cm and AB = 4 cm. Construct a triangle similar to it and of scale factor `5/3`.


Draw a line segment of length 7 cm and divide it in the ratio 5 : 3.


Draw a line segment AB of length 6 cm and mark a point X on it such that AX = `4/5` AB. [Use a scale and compass]


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×