हिंदी

Alliteration is the Repetition of Sounds in Words, Usually the First Sound. Sibilance is a Special Form of Alliteration Using the Softer Consonants that Create Hissing Sounds, Or Sibilant So

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प्रश्न

Alliteration is the repetition of sounds in words, usually the first sound. Sibilance is a special form of alliteration using the softer consonants that create hissing sounds, or sibilant sounds. These consonants and digraphs include s, sh, th, ch, z, f, x, and soft c.

Onomatopoeia is a word that imitates the sound it represents for a rhetorical or artistic effect of bringing out the full flavor of words. The sounds literally make the meaning in such words as “buzz,” “crash,” “whirr,” “clang” “hiss,” “purr,” “squeak,” etc.lt Is also used by poets to convey their subject to the reader. For example, In the last lines of Sir Alfred Tennyson’s poem ‘Come Down, O Maid’, m and n sounds produce an atmosphere of murmuring Insects:

… the moan of doves in immemorial elms,
And murmuring of innumerable bees.
Notice how D H Lawrence uses both these devices effectively in the following stanza.
He reached down from a fissure in the earth-wall in the gloom
And trailed his yellow-brown slackness soft-bellied down, over the edge of the stone trough
And rested his throat upon the stone bottom,
And where the water had dripped from the tap, in a small clearness,
He sipped with his straight mouth,
Softly drank through his straight gums, into his slack long body,
Silently.

To what effect has the poet used these devices? How has it added to your understanding of the subject of the poem? You may record your understanding of snake characteristics under the following headings:
(a) Sound
(b) Movement
(c) Shape

संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

(a) Sound:

  • He sipped with his straight mouth, Softly drank through his straight gums, into his slack long body, silently-Alliteration (sibilance)

(b) Movement:

  • And flickered his two forked tongue from his tips and mused a moment – Alliteration.
  • And depart peaceful, pacified and thankless into the burning bowels of the earth. – Alliteration.

(c) Shape:

  • And trailed his yellow-brown slackness soft-bellied down over the edge of the stone trough. – Alliteration (sibilance)
  • Being garth-brown earth-golden, from the burning bowels of the earth.
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Figures of Speech
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अध्याय 11: Snake - Exercises [पृष्ठ १२५]

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सीबीएसई English Literature Reader [English] Class 10
अध्याय 11 Snake
Exercises | Q 8 | पृष्ठ १२५

संबंधित प्रश्न

                                                                                      Error                     Correction

One day a wonderful plate full in gold

fell from Heaven into a courtyard of

a temple at Benaras; so on the

plate these words were inscribe.

"A gift from Heaven to he who  

loves better". The priests at once

made a announcement that every

-day at noon, all which would like    

 to claimed the plate should come

eg                    in                             of
(a) ________ ____________
(b) ________ ____________
(c) ________ ____________
(d) ________ ____________
(e) ________ ____________
(f) ________ ____________
(g) ________ ____________
(h) ________ ____________

 


In pairs, find metaphors from the story to complete the table below. Try to say what qualities are being compared. One has been done for you.

Object Metaphor Quality or Feature Compared
Cloud Huge mountains of clouds The mass or ‘hugeness’ of mountains
Raindrops    
Hailstones    
Locusts    
    An epidemic (a disease) that spreads very rapidly and leaves many people dead
  An ox of a man.  

You know that a metaphor compares two things by transferring a feature of one thing to the other.

Find metaphors for the following words and complete the table below. Also try to say how they are alike. The first is done for you.

Storm Tiger Pounces over the fields, growls
Train    
Fire    
School    
Home    

Identify Shakespeare's use of personification in the poem.


Pick out from the poem two examples of each.

Transferred Epithet


Choose the correct Figure of Speech that occurs in the following line. Justify your choice.

______ but still we keep a bower quiet for us ______.


Choose the correct Figure of speech that occurs in the following line. Justify your choice.

A thing of beauty is a joy for ever ______


Match the lines with the Figures of Speech.

Lines Figures of Speech
1. In wondrous merry mood. Tautology
2. They were so queer, so very queer. Alliteration
3. And saw him peep within. Onomatopoeia
4. The grin grew broad. Repetition
5. And shot from ear to ear. Hyperbole
6. He broke into a roar. Repetition
7. Ten days and nights with sleepless eye. Transferred Epithet

Identify the Figure of Speech in the following line.

..... not one is demented with the mania of owning things.


Identify the Figure of Speech in the following line.

They bring me tokens of myself.


Explain the Figure of Speech in the following line.

Rest in the bottom lay-PUN because.....


Explain the Figure of Speech in the following line.

And rest in nature, not the God of Nature-REPETITION because.....


‘I hear the bright bee hum.’ The poet has used the word ‘hum’ that indicates the sound made by the bee. This is an example of Onomatopoeia. The poet has used different figures of speech like alliteration, inversion, and hyperbole in the poem. Identify them and pick out the lines accordingly.

Alliteration


Alliteration is the occurrence of the same sound at the beginning of words in a phrase, sentence, etc. such as ‘That life is lived it's very best.’

Find out more examples of Alliteration from other poems in your book.


Identify the Figures of speech used from those given in the bracket.

(Simile/ Repetition/ Antithesis/ Personification/ Metaphor/ Alliteration/ Apostrophe)

With worn-out tools ____________.


Pick out line that contain the following Figures of Speech.

Personification


The Figure of Speech ‘Apostrophe’ exists throughout the poem. Pick out the line where the poet directly addresses.

the grief in his heart

  1. ____________
  2. ____________

Find from the poem, one example of the following.

Antithesis


Pick out one or two other examples of allusion from the story and comment briefly on the comparison made.


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