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A sound wave is passing through air column in the form of compression and rarefaction. In consecutive compressions and rarefactions ______.

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प्रश्न

A sound wave is passing through air column in the form of compression and rarefaction. In consecutive compressions and rarefactions ______.

विकल्प

  • density remains constant.

  • Boyle’s law is obeyed.

  • bulk modulus of air oscillates.

  • there is no transfer of heat.

MCQ
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उत्तर

A sound wave is passing through air column in the form of compression and rarefaction. In consecutive compressions and rarefactions there is no transfer of heat.

Explanation:

  1. Due to compression and rarefactions density of the medium (air) changes. At compressed regions density is maximum and at rarefactions density is minimum.
  2. As density is changing, so Boyle's law is not obeyed.
  3. The bulk modulus remains the same.
  4. The time of compression and rarefaction is too small i.e. we can assume an adiabatic process and hence no transfer of heat.
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अध्याय 15: Waves - Exercises [पृष्ठ १०६]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Physics Exemplar [English] Class 11
अध्याय 15 Waves
Exercises | Q 15.7 | पृष्ठ १०६

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