Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
A six sided die is marked ‘1’ on one face, ‘3’ on two of its faces, and ‘5’ on remaining three faces. The die is thrown twice. If X denotes the total score in two throws, find P(X ≥ 6)
Advertisements
उत्तर
Let X be the random variable denotes the total score in two thrown of a die.
Sample space S
| I\II | 1 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| 1 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
| 3 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 8 |
| 3 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 8 |
| 5 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| 5 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| 5 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
n(S) = 36
X = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10}
| Values of the random variable | 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 10 | Total |
| Number of elements in inverse image | 1 | 4 | 10 | 12 | 9 | 36 |
Cumulative distribution function
P(X ≥ 6) = P(X = 6) + P(X = 8) + P(X = 10)
= `10/36 + 12/36 + 9/36`
= `31/36`
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Suppose error involved in making a certain measurement is continuous r.v. X with p.d.f.
f (x) = k `(4 – x^2)`, for –2 ≤ x ≤ 2 and = 0 otherwise.
P (–0·5 < x or x > 0·5)
Given the p.d.f. of a continuous r.v. X , f (x) = `x^2/3` ,for –1 < x < 2 and = 0 otherwise
Determine c.d.f. of X hence find
P( x < 1)
Given the p.d.f. of a continuous r.v. X ,
f (x) = `x^2 /3` , for –1 < x < 2 and = 0 otherwise
Determine c.d.f. of X hence find P( x < –2)
It is felt that error in measurement of reaction temperature (in celsius) in an experiment is a continuous r.v. with p.d.f.
f(x) = `{(x^3/(64), "for" 0 ≤ x ≤ 4),(0, "otherwise."):}`
Verify whether f(x) is a p.d.f.
It is felt that error in measurement of reaction temperature (in celsius) in an experiment is a continuous r.v. with p.d.f.
f(x) = `{(x^3/(64), "for" 0 ≤ x ≤ 4),(0, "otherwise."):}`
Find P(0 < X ≤ 1).
Fill in the blank :
The values of discrete r.v. are generally obtained by _______
Solve the following problem :
Identify the random variable as discrete or continuous in each of the following. Identify its range if it is discrete.
Amount of syrup prescribed by a physician.
Solve the following problem :
Identify the random variable as discrete or continuous in each of the following. Identify its range if it is discrete.
A person on high protein diet is interested in the weight gained in a week.
The probability distribution of a r.v. X is
| X = x | -3 | -2 | -1 | 0 | 1 |
| P(X = x) | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.25 | 0.1 | 0.15 |
Then F (-1) = ?
A random variable X has the following probability distribution:
| X = x | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| P (X = x) | `1/10` | `1/2` | `1/5` | k |
Then the value of k is
A six sided die is marked ‘1’ on one face, ‘3’ on two of its faces, and ‘5’ on remaining three faces. The die is thrown twice. If X denotes the total score in two throws, find P(4 ≤ X < 10)
The cumulative distribution function of a discrete random variable is given by
F(x) = `{{:(0, - oo < x < - 1),(0.15, - 1 ≤ x < 0),(0.35, 0 ≤ x < 1),(0.60, 1 ≤ x < 2),(0.85, 2 ≤ x < 3),(1, 3 ≤ x < oo):}`
Find P(X < 1)
A random variable X has the following probability mass function.
| x | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| F(x) | k2 | 2k2 | 3k2 | 2k | 3k |
Find P(2 ≤ X < 5)
A random variable X has the following probability mass function.
| x | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| F(x) | k2 | 2k2 | 3k2 | 2k | 3k |
Find P(X > 3)
The cumulative distribution function of a discrete random variable is given by
F(x) = `{{:(0, "for" - oo < x < 0),(1/2, "for" 0 ≤ x < 1),(3/5, "for" 1 ≤ x < 2),(4/5, "for" 2 ≤ x < 4),(9/5, "for" 3 ≤ x < 4),(1, "for" ≤ x < oo):}`
Find P(X < 3)
If the c.d.f (cumulative distribution function) is given by F(x) = `(x - 25)/10`, then P(27 ≤ x ≤ 33) = ______.
A random variable X has the following probability distribution:
| X | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| P(X) | `1/3` | `2/9` | `1/3` | `1/9` |
1hen, the mean of this distribution is ______
X is a continuous random variable with a probability density function
f(x) = `{{:(x^2/4 + k; 0 ≤ x ≤ 2),(0; "otherwise"):}`
The value of k is equal to ______
The probability distribution of a random variable X is given below. If its mean is 4.2, then the values of a and bar respectively
| X = x | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
| P(X = x) | a | a | a | b | b | 0.3 |
If f(x) = `k/2^x` is a probability distribution of a random variable X that can take on the values x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4. Then, k is equal to ______.
