हिंदी

A Shopkeeper Marks His Goods in Such a Way that After Allowing a Discount of 25% on the Marked Price, He Still Makes a Profit of 50%. Find the Ratio of the C.P. to the M.P.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A shopkeeper marks his goods in such a way that after allowing a discount of 25% on the marked price, he still makes a profit of 50%. Find the ratio of the C.P. to the M.P.

संक्षेप में उत्तर
Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\text { Let C . P be Rs x and M . P be Rs y } . \]

\[\text { Gain% } = 50\]

\[\text { We know that }, \]

\[\text { S . P } = \left[ \frac{\left( 100 + \text { Gain %  }\right)}{100} \times \text { C . P } \right]\]

\[ = \left[ \frac{150}{100} \times x \right]\]

\[ = \frac{3}{2}x\]

\[\text { Discount % } = 25\]

\[\text { Discount = 25 % of y  }\]

\[ = Rs 0 . 25y\]

\[\text { So, S . P = M . P - Discount }\]

\[ = y - 0 . 25y\]

\[ = 0 . 75y\]

\[\text { So, S . P = 0  }. 75y\]

\[\text { Also, S . P =  }\frac{3}{2}x\]

\[\text { Comparing both values for S.P., we get: }\]

\[\frac{3}{2}x = 0 . 75y\]

\[\frac{x}{y} = \frac{0 . 75 \times 2}{3}\]

\[ = \frac{1 . 5}{3}\]

\[ = \frac{1}{2}\]

\[\text { Thus, C . P: M . P } = 1: 2\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 13: Proft, Loss, Discount and Value Added Tax (VAT) - Exercise 13.2 [पृष्ठ २६]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 8
अध्याय 13 Proft, Loss, Discount and Value Added Tax (VAT)
Exercise 13.2 | Q 11 | पृष्ठ २६

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

If the cost price of 18 chairs be equal to selling price of 16 chairs, find the gain or loss percent.


A shopkeeper offers 10% off-season discount to the customers and still makes a profit of 26%. What is the cost price for the shopkeeper on a pair of shoes marked at Rs 1120?


A lady shopkeeper allows her customers 10% discount on the marked price of the goods and still gets a profit of 25%. What is the cost price of a fan for her marked at Rs 1250?


A retailer buys an article at a discount of 20% on the listed price from a wholesaler. The shopkeeper marks up the price by 10% on the listed price. A buyer pays Rs 231 to get it after paying a sales tax at the rate of 5% on the price asked for. Find the profit percentage.


A shopkeeper buys three articles for ₹ 325, ₹ 450 and ₹ 510. He is able to sell them for ₹ 350, ₹ 425 and ₹ 525 respectively. Find the gain or loss to the shopkeeper on the whole


An electrician buys a used T.V. for ₹ 12,000 and a used Fridge for ₹ 11,000. After spending ₹ 1000 on repairing the T.V. and ₹ 1500 on painting the Fridge, he fixes up the M.P. of T.V. as ₹ 15,000 and that of Fridge as ₹ 15,500. If he gives ₹ 1000 discount on each find his profit or loss


In case of loss, `C.P. = (100 xx S.P.)/(100 + Loss%)`


A store is having a 25% discount sale. Sheela has a Rs 50 gift voucher and wants to use it to buy a board game marked for Rs 320. She is not sure how to calculate the concession she will get. The sales clerk has suggested two ways to calculate the amount payable.

- Method 1: Subtract Rs 50 from the price and take 25% off the resulting price.

- Method 2: Take 25% off the original price and then subtract Rs 50.

  1. Do you think both the methods will give the same result? If not, predict which method will be beneficial for her.
  2. For each method, calculate the amount Sheela would have to pay. Show your work.
  3. Which method do you think stores actually use? Why?

Sanjay is looking for one-bedroom apartment on rent. At Neelgiri apartments, rent for the first two months is 20% off. The one-bedroom rate at Neelgiri is Rs 6,000 per month. At Savana apartments, the first month is 50% off. The one-bedroom rate at Savana apartments is Rs 7000 per month. Which apartment will be cheaper for the first two months? By how much?


Nasim bought a pen for ₹ 60 and sold it for ₹ 54. His ______ % is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×