हिंदी
तमिलनाडु बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएसएसएलसी (अंग्रेजी माध्यम) कक्षा ८

A shopkeeper gives two successive discounts on an article whose marked price is ₹ 180 and selling price is ₹ 108. Find the first discount percentage if the second discount is 25%

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A shopkeeper gives two successive discounts on an article whose marked price is ₹ 180 and selling price is ₹ 108. Find the first discount percentage if the second discount is 25%

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Marked price is given as ₹ 180

Let 1st discount be d1 % = ? ...(to find)

2nd discount be d2 % = 25%

Selling price is 108 ...(given)

Price after 1st discount = `180(1 - ("d"_1)/100)` = P ...(1)

Price after 2nd discount = `"P"_1 (1 - ("d"_2)/100)` = 108

Substituting for P1 from (1), we get

`180(1 - ("d"_1)/100)(1 - ("d"_2)/100)` = 108

⇒ Since d2 = 25, we get

`180(1 - ("d"_1)/100)(1 - 25/100)` = 108

∴ `(1 - ("d"_1)/100) = 108/180 xx 100/75 = 4/5`

`1 - ("d"_1)/100 = 4/5`

∴ `("d"_1)/100 = 1 - 4/5 = 1/5`

∴ d1 = `1/5 xx 100` = 20%

1st discount = 20%

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 4: Life Mathematics - Exercise 4.5 [पृष्ठ १५२]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics [English] Class 8 TN Board
अध्याय 4 Life Mathematics
Exercise 4.5 | Q 11 | पृष्ठ १५२

संबंधित प्रश्न

If the cost price of 18 chairs be equal to selling price of 16 chairs, find the gain or loss percent.


After allowing a discount of \[7\frac{1}{2}\]% on the marked price, an article is sold for Rs 555. Find its markd price.


A shopkeeper marks his goods at 40% above the cost price but allows a discount of 5% for cash payment to his customers. What actual profit does he make, if he receives Rs 1064 after paying the discount?


A shopkeeper purchased 200 bulbs for Rs. 10 each. However, 5 bulbs were fused and had to be thrown away. The remaining were sold at Rs. 12 each. Find the gain or loss %.

Find the unknowns x, y and z.

Name of the item Marked Price Selling Price Discount
LED TV y ₹ 11970 5%

The women of Meenkar Bank also want to start a factory to dry fish. The Panchayat has given them some land for that. Over the years they have saved Rs 74,000. They find out how much they will need for the factory.
Fazila writes the things they need to buy to begin. See the table for the cost of each item and the number of items they want to buy. Find the total cost.

Item Price of each Number of items Cost
Borewell for freshwater Rs 3000 1  
Bamboo rack for fish drying Rs 2000 20  
Cement tank Rs 1000 4  
Tray and knife Rs 300 20  
Bucket Rs 75 20  

Total cost to set up the factory = ______

When fresh fish is dried it becomes `1/3` its weight.

In one month they plan to dry 6000 kg of fresh fish.

How much-dried fish will they get in a month?


The cost of a flower vase got increased by 12%. If the current cost is ₹ 896, what was its original cost?


By selling a chair for ₹ 1440, a shopkeeper loses 10%. At what price, did he buy it?


Harish bought a gas-chullah for ₹ 900 and later sold it to Archana at a profit of 5 per cent. Archana used it for a period of two years and later sold it to Babita at a loss of 20 per cent. For how much did Babita get it?


Under GST ‘value addition’ refers to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×